Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21939741›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2012

Chronic, noninvasive glucocorticoid administration suppresses limbic endocannabinoid signaling in mice.

N P Bowles, M N Hill, S M Bhagat, I N Karatsoreos, C J Hillard, B S McEwen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cannabinoid Modulation of the Stressed Hippocampus.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2017
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Components of the cannabinoid system in the dorsal periaqueductal gray are related to resting heart rate.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Neurobiological Interactions Between Stress and the Endocannabinoid System.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

N P BowlesLaboratory of Neuroendocrinology, The Rockefeller University, NY, USA. nbowles@rockefeller.edu
M N Hill
S M Bhagat
I N Karatsoreos
C J Hillard
B S McEwen
Rockefeller University · USMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

STRESS, ADRENAL STEROIDS AND THE BRAINR01MH041256 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MCEWEN, BRUCE S. · 1986 to 2015
$4.3M
BIOLOGICAL &PHYSIOLOGICAL DETERMINANTS OF BEHAVIORT32MH015125 · NIMH · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI MCEWEN, BRUCE S. · 1985 to 2005
$1.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH041256NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limbic endocannabinoid signaling is known to be sensitive to chronic stress; however, studies investigating the impact of prolonged exposure to glucocorticoid hormones have been limited by the concurrent exposure to the stress of daily injections. The present study was designed to examine the effects of a noninvasive approach to alter plasma corticosterone (CORT) on the endocannabinoid system. More precisely, we explored the effects of a 4-week exposure to CORT dissolved in the drinking water of mice (100 μg/ml) and measured cannabinoid CB(1) receptor binding, endocannabinoid content, activity of the endocannabinoid degrading enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), and mRNA expression of both the CB(1) receptor and FAAH in both the hippocampus and amygdala. Our data demonstrate that CORT decreases CB(1) receptor binding site density in both the hippocampus and amygdala and also reduced anandamide (AEA) content and increased FAAH activity within both structures. These changes in both CB(1) receptor binding and FAAH activity were not accompanied by changes in mRNA expression of either the CB(1) receptor or FAAH in either brain region. Interestingly, our CORT delivery regimen significantly increased 2-AG concentrations within the hippocampus, but not the amygdala. Collectively, these data demonstrate that the confounder of injection stress is sufficient to conceal the ability of protracted exposure to glucocorticoids to reduce CB(1) receptor density and augment AEA metabolism within limbic structures.

Indexed as

EndocannabinoidsAmidohydrolasesAnimalsCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsCorticosteroneFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesLimbic SystemMaleMiceReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1Signal TransductionAmidohydrolasesCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsCorticosteroneEndocannabinoidsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesReceptor, Cannabinoid, CB1

Identifiers

PMID21939741
PMCPMC3697830
OpenAlexW2070265214

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.