Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21938763›Full record

Trial reportPediatric blood & cancer2012

Mathematics intervention for prevention of neurocognitive deficits in childhood leukemia.

Ida M Moore, Marilyn J Hockenberry, Cynthia Anhalt, Kathy McCarthy, Kevin R Krull

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Computerized Cognitive Training for Amelioration of Cognitive Late Effects Among Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2015
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Neurocognitive Outcomes and Interventions in Long-Term Survivors of Childhood Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Parent-reported cognitive function is associated with leukoencephalopathy in children with brain tumors.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2017
    Article
  14. Computerized Adaptive Testing in Pediatric Brain Tumor Clinics.Journal of pain and symptom management · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Long-Term Neurocognitive Functioning and Social Attainment in Adult Survivors of Pediatric CNS Tumors: Results From the St Jude Lifetime Cohort Study.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2016
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ida M MooreCollege of Nursing, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 96721-0203, USA. kmoore@nursing.arizona.edu
Marilyn J Hockenberry
Cynthia Anhalt
Kathy McCarthy
Kevin R Krull
Baylor College of Medicine · USUniversity of Arizona · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
MATH INTERVENTION FOR CHILDREN WITH LEUKEMIAR01NR004905 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MOORE, IDA MARIE · 2000 to 2004
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA 21765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NINR NIH HHS NR 04905NINR NIH HHS R01 NR004905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite evidence that CNS treatment is associated with cognitive and academic impairment, interventions to prevent or mitigate these problems are limited. The purpose was to determine if early intervention can prevent declines in mathematics abilities. PROCEDURES: Fifty-seven children with ALL were enrolled and randomized to a Mathematics Intervention or Standard Care. Subjects completed neurocognitive assessments prior to the intervention, post-intervention, and 1 year later. Parents received written results and recommendations for use with their school. The Mathematics Intervention was based on Multiple Representation Theory and delivered individually over 1 year.

resultsThirty-two of 57 subjects completed the study and were included in data analyses. These 32 subjects completed all neurocognitive assessments and, for those in the Intervention Group, 40-50 hours of the Mathematics Intervention. There were no group differences on relevant demographic variables; risk stratification; number of intrathecal methotrexate injections; or high dose systemic methotrexate. Significant improvements in calculation and applied mathematics from Baseline to Post-Intervention (P = 0.003 and 0.002, respectively) and in visual working memory from Baseline to 1 year Follow-up (P = 0.02) were observed in the Intervention but not the Standard Care Group. Results from repeated measures ANOVA demonstrated significant between group differences for applied mathematics [F(2,29) = 12.47, P < 0.001] and visual working memory [F(2,29) = 5.53, P = 0.009].

conclusionsThe Mathematics Intervention improved mathematics abilities and visual working memory compared to standard care. Future studies are needed to translate the Mathematics Intervention into a "virtual" delivery method more readily available to parents and children.

Indexed as

Early Intervention, EducationalChildChild, PreschoolCognition DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMathematical ConceptsMathematicsMemory DisordersNeuropsychological TestsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID21938763
PMCPMC3246526
OpenAlexW2092143107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.