Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21938176›Full record

ArticleJournal of cytology2009

Significance of a galactose specific plant lectin for the differential diagnosis of adenocarcinoma cells in effusion.

K Sujathan, K Jayasree, P Remani

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cytology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K SujathanDivision of Cytopathology, Regional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.
K Jayasree
P Remani
Regional Cancer Center, Thiruvananthapuram · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDistinguishing adenocarcinoma cells from reactively proliferated mesothelial cells and macrophages is one of the greatest challenges in the cytodiagnosis of effusions. Aberrant glycosylation of cell surface glycoconjugates is emblematic to malignancy, and lectins being an important class of probes to demonstrate these aberrations, lectin cytochemistry is of great interest to differentiate adenocarcinoma cells from reactive mesothelial cells.

aimThe present study analyzed the potential of a plant lectin to distinguish malignant cells from reactive mesothelial cells and macrophages. MATERIALS AND

methodsSnake gourd lectin (SGL) was isolated, purified and conjugated to horse radish peroxidase (HRP) and incubated with the cells of benign (46) as well as malignant (39) effusions using the standard immunocytochemical method with diaminobenzidine as the chromogen. The lectin-bound areas were quantitatively assessed as mild, moderate and intense binding. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: The mean score for benign and malignant effusions were statistically analyzed. Student's 't'-test was performed to assess the significance.

resultsThe lectin HRP complex bind to the cytoplasm of benign and malignant cells as well as macrophages. A significantly higher score for intense binding (P = 0.001) was found to differentiate malignant cells from reactive mesothelial cells. Macrophages showed intense irregular binding.

conclusionsSGL binding assay can play a role in the differential diagnosis of metastatic adenocarcinoma in effusions.

Indexed as

adenocarcinomadifferential diagnosisEffusion cytologylectin binding

Identifiers

PMID21938176
PMCPMC3167997
OpenAlexW2031736867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.