Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21938017›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2012

The role of SNPs in the α-chain of the IL-7R gene in CD4+ T-cell recovery in HIV-infected African patients receiving suppressive cART.

R Rajasuriar, D R Booth, M Gouillou, T Spelman, I James, A Solomon, K Chua, G Stewart, S Deeks, D R Bangsberg and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Diagnostics ofDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Biomolecules · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

R RajasuriarDepartment of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
D R Booth
M Gouillou
T Spelman
I James
A Solomon
K Chua
G Stewart
S Deeks
D R Bangsberg
C Muzoora
P U Cameron
P Hunt
J Martin
S R Lewin
Monash University · AUUniversity of California, San Francisco · USMbarara University of Science and Technology · UGAlfred Health · AUBurnet Institute · AUMurdoch University · AUThe Alfred Hospital · AUUniversity of Sydney · AUWestmead Institute · AU

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEVEN Grant DEEKS · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
TB PREVENTION AND HIV IN THE HOMELESS--AN INTERVENTIONR01MH054907 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BANGSBERG, DAVID ROY · 1995 to 2014
$20.7M
Mentoring Patient Oriented Adherence Research in UgandaK24MH087227 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BANGSBERG, DAVID ROY · 2009 to 2013
$776k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH087227NIMH NIH HHS MH54907NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH054907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously found an association between faster CD4+ T-cell recovery in HIV-infected patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) and interleukin-7 receptor-α (IL-7Rα) haplotype-2 in a predominantly Caucasian cohort. This study aims to determine whether this association was also significant in Africans. Patients were recruited from the Uganda AIDS Rural Treatment Outcomes (UARTO) cohort (n=352). We used survival analysis and linear mixed modelling (LMM) to determine factors associated with CD4 T-cell recovery. Eight IL-7Rα single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in both Africans and Caucasians (n=57). Soluble (s)IL-7Rα levels were measured by ELISA. In UARTO, IL-7Rα haplotype-2 was associated with slower CD4 T-cell recovery following cART by using survival analysis (P=0.020) and no association was found with LMM (P=0.958). The tagging-SNP for IL-7Rα haplotype-2 (rs6897932) was associated with decreased sIL-7Rα (P<0.001). The haplotypes for the IL-7Rα were significantly different in Africans and Caucasians. Using IL-7Rα genotypes we found slower CD4 T-cell recovery in UARTO patients was still associated with rs6897932 (P=0.009) and rs3194051 was associated with faster CD4 T-cell recovery (P=0.006). Unlike Caucasians, we did not demonstrate a significant association between IL-7Rα haplotype 2 and faster CD4 T-cell recovery in Africans. The IL-7Rα SNPs associated with CD4 T-cell recovery following cART differ in African and Caucasian cohorts.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveBlack PeopleCD4 Lymphocyte CountCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesHaplotypesHIV InfectionsHumansMalePrognosisReceptors, Interleukin-7Survival Analysisinterleukin-7 receptor, alpha chainReceptors, Interleukin-7

Identifiers

PMID21938017
PMCPMC13004415
OpenAlexW2014536078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.