Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21937627›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2011

Polymorphisms in the neuropeptide Y gene and the risk of obesity: findings from two prospective cohorts.

Edwina H Yeung, Cuilin Zhang, Jinbo Chen, Katherine Bowers, Frank B Hu, Guolian Kang, Lu Qi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Peripherally Administered YFrontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Edwina H YeungEpidemiology Branch, Division of Epidemiology, Statistics, and Prevention Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, 6100 Executive Boulevard, 7B03, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Cuilin Zhang
Jinbo Chen
Katherine Bowers
Frank B Hu
Guolian Kang
Lu Qi
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREENBERG, ANDREW S, PERISSI, VALENTINA · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
BIOCHEMICAL AND GENETIC MARKERS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES RISKR01DK058845 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HU, FRANK B · 2001 to 2013
$7.8M
Genetic Markers of CHD in Type 2 DiabetesR01HL071981 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI QI, LU · 2003 to 2012
$4.9M
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS CA-87969NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071981NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL71981NIDDK NIH HHS DK-58845NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextNeuropeptide Y (NPY) increases appetite and food intake in animals. Conflicting evidence has been found for the association between polymorphisms of the NPY gene and obesity in humans.

objectiveThe objective of the investigation was to study four single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the NPY gene [rs17149106 (G>T), rs16147 (C>T), rs16139 (T>C), rs5574 (C>T)] with body adiposity.

designThe study design included a candidate gene association study from two cohorts.

participantsTwo thousand seventy-one women from the Nurses' Health Study and 1268 men from the Health Professionals Follow-Up study participated in the study.

main outcome measuresWeight and height were self-reported at baseline and updated every 2 yr to calculate body mass index (BMI).

resultsTwo SNPs (rs17149106 (G>T) and rs16139 (T>C)), with minor allele frequencies of 4%, were associated with elevated risks of obesity (BMI ≥ 30 kg/m(2)) in both cohorts. The pooled adjusted odds ratios [95% confidence interval (CI)] were 1.72 (95% CI 1.20-2.47) and 1.79 (95% CI 1.24-2.60), respectively. Haplotype analyses reflected the associations with the individual SNP. TTCC carriers, with the minor allele of both SNPs, had an increased risk of obesity (odds ratio 1.89; 95% CI 1.29-2.75) compared with those carrying the common haplotype GCTT. Carriers of the rs16139 C allele had greater BMI than noncarriers with a pooled mean difference of +0.58 kg/m(2) (95% CI 0.01-1.15) among women and men. Both rs17149106 and rs16139 were associated with weight gain since adolescence/early adulthood but were not associated with abdominal adiposity as measured by waist circumference and waist to hip ratio.

conclusionsNPY gene variants were significantly associated with weight changes from young adulthood to middle age and with risk of obesity.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedBody Mass IndexBody WeightFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropeptide YObesityProspective StudiesWaist CircumferenceWaist-Hip RatioNeuropeptide Y

Identifiers

PMID21937627
PMCPMC3232624
OpenAlexW1964775263

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.