Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21936961›Full record

ArticleJournal of hematology & oncology2011

Suppressing miRNA-15a/-16 expression by interleukin-6 enhances drug-resistance in myeloma cells.

Mu Hao, Li Zhang, Gang An, Weiwei Sui, Zhen Yu, Dehui Zou, Yan Xu, Hong Chang, Lugui Qiu

Open access · goldAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Research advances of secretory proteins in malignant tumors.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mu Hao
Li Zhang
Gang An
Weiwei Sui
Zhen Yu
Dehui Zou
Yan Xu
Hong Chang
Lugui Qiu
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital · CNSichuan University · CNUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bone marrow microenvironment facilitates the survival, differentiation, and proliferation of myeloma (MM) cells. This study identified that microRNA-15a and -16 expressions tightly correlated with proliferation and drug sensitivity of MM cells. miRNA-15a/-16 expression in MM cells was significantly increased after treatment with cytotoxic agents. The interaction of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSC) with MM cells resulted in decreased miRNA-15a/-16 expression and promoted the survival of the MM cells. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) produced by BMSCs suppressed the expression of miRNA-15a and 16 in a time- and dose- dependent pattern, with the suppression on miRNA-15a being more significant than on miRNA-16. miRNA-15a-transfected MM cells were found to be arrested in G1/S checkpoint, and the transfected MM cells had decreased growth and survival. In conclusion, our data suggest that via suppressing miRNA-15a and -16 expressions, IL-6 secreted by BMSCs promotes drug-resistance in myeloma cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBone Marrow CellsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression RegulationHumansInterleukin-6MicroRNAsMultiple MyelomaAntineoplastic AgentsInterleukin-6MicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID21936961
PMCPMC3189173
OpenAlexW2148565111

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.