Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21936892›Full record

Trial reportNutrition journal2011

Does Glycine max leaves or Garcinia Cambogia promote weight-loss or lower plasma cholesterol in overweight individuals: a randomized control trial.

Ji-Eun Kim, Seon-Min Jeon, Ki Hun Park, Woo Song Lee, Tae-Sook Jeong, Robin A McGregor, Myung-Sook Choi

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrition journal, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Effect of StandardizedNutrients · 2022
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. A Significant Change in Free Amino Acids of Soybean (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Food science and biotechnology · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Updates on Antiobesity Effect of Garcinia Origin (-)-HCA.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2013
    Article
  20. Effect of orlistat alone or in combination withJournal of intercultural ethnopharmacology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ji-Eun KimCenter for Food and Nutritional Genomics Research, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Seon-Min Jeon
Ki Hun Park
Woo Song Lee
Tae-Sook Jeong
Robin A McGregor
Myung-Sook Choi
Kyungpook National University · KRKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRGyeongsang National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNatural food supplements with high flavonoid content are often claimed to promote weight-loss and lower plasma cholesterol in animal studies, but human studies have been more equivocal. The aim of this study was firstly to determine the effectiveness of natural food supplements containing Glycine max leaves extract (EGML) or Garcinia cambogia extract (GCE) to promote weight-loss and lower plasma cholesterol. Secondly to examine whether these supplements have any beneficial effect on lipid, adipocytokine or antioxidant profiles.

methodsEighty-six overweight subjects (Male:Female = 46:40, age: 20~50 yr, BMI > 23 < 29) were randomly assigned to three groups and administered tablets containing EGML (2 g/day), GCE (2 g/day) or placebo (starch, 2 g/day) for 10 weeks. At baseline and after 10 weeks, body composition, plasma cholesterol and diet were assessed. Blood analysis was also conducted to examine plasma lipoproteins, triglycerides, adipocytokines and antioxidants.

resultsEGML and GCE supplementation failed to promote weight-loss or any clinically significant change in %body fat. The EGML group had lower total cholesterol after 10 weeks compared to the placebo group (p < 0.05). EGML and GCE had no effect on triglycerides, non-HDL-C, adipocytokines or antioxidants when compared to placebo supplementation. However, HDL-C was higher in the EGML group (p < 0.001) after 10 weeks compared to the placebo group.

conclusionsTen weeks of EGML or GCE supplementation did not promote weight-loss or lower total cholesterol in overweight individuals consuming their habitual diet. Although, EGML did increase plasma HDL-C levels which is associated with a lower risk of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Garcinia cambogiaGlycine maxAdipokinesAlanine TransaminaseAntioxidantsAspartate AminotransferasesCholesterolDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansLipidsMaleOverweightPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesWeight LossAdipokinesAlanine TransaminaseAntioxidantsAspartate AminotransferasesCholesterolLipidsPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID21936892
PMCPMC3189865
OpenAlexW2098459972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.