Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21935988›Full record

Trial reportChirality2011

Stereoselective pharmacokinetics of stable isotope (+/-)-[13C]-pantoprazole: Implications for a rapid screening phenotype test of CYP2C19 activity.

David L Thacker, Anil Modak, Phuong D Nguyen, David A Flockhart, Zeruesenay Desta

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chirality, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David L ThackerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Wishard Memorial Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Anil Modak
Phuong D Nguyen
David A Flockhart
Zeruesenay Desta
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of MedicineSidney & Lois Eskenazi Hospital · US

Funding

ZOSUQUIDAR TRIHYDROCHLORIDE DURING CONVENTIONAL INDUCTION AND POST-REMISSIONM01RR000750 · NCRR · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI STORNIOLO, ANNA · 1985 to 2008
$25.5M
Indiana University Comprehensive Training in Clinical PharmacologyT32GM008425 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI Zeruesenay Desta, Michael Thomas Eadon · 1992 to 2026
$7.7M
CYP2B6 Genetic Variations and Drug InteractionsR01GM078501 · NIGMS · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI DESTA, ZERUESENAY · 2007 to 2015
$3.2M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000750NCRR NIH HHS MO1-RR000750NIGMS NIH HHS 1R01GM078501NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078501NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008425NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM008425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe have previously shown that the (±)-[(13) C]-pantoprazole breath test is a promising noninvasive probe of CYP2C19 activity. As part of that trial, plasma, breath test indices and CYP2C19 (*2, *3, and *17) genotype were collected. Here, we examined whether [(13) C]-pantoprazole exhibits enantioselective pharmacokinetics and whether this enantioselectivity is correlated with indices of breath test.

methodsPlasma (-)- and (+)-[(13) C]-pantoprazole that were measured using a chiral HPLC were compared between CYP2C19 genotypes and correlated with breath test indices.

resultsThe AUC( 0-∞) of (+)-[(13) C]-pantoprazole in PM (*2/*2, n = 4) was 10.1- and 5.6-fold higher that EM (*1/*1or *17, n = 10) and IM (*1/*2or *3, n = 10) of CYP2C19, respectively (P < 0.001). The AUC( 0-∞) of (-)-[(13) C]-pantoprazole only significantly differed between PMs and EMs (1.98-fold; P = 0.05). The AUC( 0-∞) ratio of (+)-/(-)-[(13) C]-pantoprazole was 3.45, 0.77, and 0.67 in PM, IM, and EM genotypes, respectively. Breath test index, delta over baseline show significant correlation with AUC( 0-∞) of (+)-[(13) C]-pantoprazole (Pearson's r = 0.62; P < 0.001).

conclusions[(13) C]-pantoprazole exhibits enantioselective elimination. (+)-[(13) C]-pantoprazole is more dependent on CYP2C19 metabolic status and may serve as a more attractive probe of CYP2C19 activity than (-)-[(13) C]-pantoprazole or the racemic mixture.

Indexed as

Phenotype2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAdolescentAdultBreath TestsCarbon IsotopesCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Enzyme AssaysFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPantoprazoleStereoisomerismSubstrate SpecificityYoung Adult2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesCarbon IsotopesCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Pantoprazolebreath testgenotypepharmacokineticsracemic

Identifiers

PMID21935988
PMCPMC4409653
OpenAlexW2332662225

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.