ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2011
Pulmonary manifestations in inflammatory bowel disease: a prospective study.
Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.
- From Gut to Lungs: The Hidden Respiratory Impacts of IBD: A Systematic Review of the Literature.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Tracheobronchial stenosis as a rare extraintestinal manifestation of ulcerativecolitis: a case series with different therapeutic approaches.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- A rare case of bronchial stenosis in ulcerative colitis.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2025Article
- The intricate interactions between the lungs and gut in patients: unraveling the crosstalk mechanism.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Pulmonary Manifestations of IBD: Case Report and Review of the Literature.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Imaging findings of thoracic manifestations of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.Insights into imaging · 2024Review
- Evaluating the causal association between bronchiectasis and different types of inflammatory bowel disease: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Prevalence of bronchiectasis in inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Review
- Pulmonary Manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Treatment Strategies.CHEST pulmonary · 2023Review
- Chronic cough and inflammatory bowel disease: an under-recognised association?Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2023Article
- The lung-gut crosstalk in respiratory and inflammatory bowel disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023Review
- Late relapse of ulcerative colitis presenting as tracheobronchitis: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2022Article
- Interstitial Lung Disease as an Extraintestinal Manifestation of Crohn's Disease in the Time of COVID-19: A Rare Case Report and Review of the Literature.Journal of inflammation research · 2022Article
- Subclinical Pulmonary Involvement in Active IBD Responds to Biologic Therapy.Journal of Crohn's & colitis · 2021Observational
- Assessment of Occult Pulmonary Involvement in Ulcerative Colitis.Inflammatory intestinal diseases · 2020Article
- Extraintestinal Manifestations of Crohn's Disease in the Form of Pulmonary Nodules: A Case Report.Cureus · 2020Article
- Article
- Radiological Patterns of Lung Involvement in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2018Review
- Pulmonary function in patients with ulcerative colitis and its relationship with disease severity.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2017Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAlthough pulmonary abnormalities have been recognized in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), their prevalence and clinical significance are not known.
aimTo study the prevalence and clinical significance of pulmonary abnormalities in patients with IBD.
methodsNinety-five non-consecutive patients with IBD (12 Crohn's disease, 83 ulcerative colitis; mean age 41.9 [SD 13] years; 47 women) were prospectively studied from January 2007 to March 2010. Pulmonary function tests (PFT) and high-resolution CT (HRCT) chest were performed in them. PFT were compared to those in 270 healthy (control) subjects matched for age, sex and smoking status.
resultsTwenty-seven (28.5%) patients and 11 (4%) control subjects had abnormal PFT (p < 0.0001). Small airway obstruction was seen in 18 patients, restrictive defect in six and mixed defect in three. Twenty-one (22%) patients had abnormal HRCT findings - bronchiectasis and nodules (nine patients each, including one with nodules who later developed active tuberculosis after infliximab therapy), parenchymal bands (8), mediastinal lymphadenopathy (five, including two with tuberculosis on histology and culture), emphysema (5), brochiolitis (2), pleural effusion or thickening (2), pericardial effusion (2), patchy consolidation (1), ground-glass opacities (1) and lung metastasis (1). Three patients had symptoms (one asthma, two cough).
conclusionPFT and HRCT chest showed abnormality in about one-quarter of patients with IBD. A majority of patients with these abnormalities were asymptomatic.
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