Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21935411›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

A phylometagenomic exploration of oceanic alphaproteobacteria reveals mitochondrial relatives unrelated to the SAR11 clade.

Björn Brindefalk, Thijs J G Ettema, Johan Viklund, Mikael Thollesson, Siv G E Andersson

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Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

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30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  9. Archaea and the origin of eukaryotes.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2017
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  16. Eukaryotic origins: How and when was the mitochondrion acquired?Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Björn BrindefalkDepartment of Molecular Evolution, Evolutionary Biology Center, Science for Life Laboratory, Uppsala, Sweden.
Thijs J G Ettema
Johan Viklund
Mikael Thollesson
Siv G E Andersson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccording to the endosymbiont hypothesis, the mitochondrial system for aerobic respiration was derived from an ancestral Alphaproteobacterium. Phylogenetic studies indicate that the mitochondrial ancestor is most closely related to the Rickettsiales. Recently, it was suggested that Candidatus Pelagibacter ubique, a member of the SAR11 clade that is highly abundant in the oceans, is a sister taxon to the mitochondrial-Rickettsiales clade. The availability of ocean metagenome data substantially increases the sampling of Alphaproteobacteria inhabiting the oxygen-containing waters of the oceans that likely resemble the originating environment of mitochondria. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe present a phylogenetic study of the origin of mitochondria that incorporates metagenome data from the Global Ocean Sampling (GOS) expedition. We identify mitochondrially related sequences in the GOS dataset that represent a rare group of Alphaproteobacteria, designated OMAC (Oceanic Mitochondria Affiliated Clade) as the closest free-living relatives to mitochondria in the oceans. In addition, our analyses reject the hypothesis that the mitochondrial system for aerobic respiration is affiliated with that of the SAR11 clade. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our results allude to the existence of an alphaproteobacterial clade in the oxygen-rich surface waters of the oceans that represents the closest free-living relative to mitochondria identified thus far. In addition, our findings underscore the importance of expanding the taxonomic diversity in phylogenetic analyses beyond that represented by cultivated bacteria to study the origin of mitochondria.

Indexed as

MetagenomicsPhylogenyAlphaproteobacteriaBacterial ProteinsGenome, BacterialBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21935411
PMCPMC3173451

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.