Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21934711›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2012

Unexpanded and intermediate CAG polymorphisms at the SCA2 locus (ATXN2) in the Cuban population: evidence about the origin of expanded SCA2 alleles.

José Miguel Laffita-Mesa, Luis C Velázquez-Pérez, Nieves Santos Falcón, Tania Cruz-Mariño, Yanetza González Zaldívar, Yaimee Vázquez Mojena, Dennis Almaguer-Gotay, Luis Enrique Almaguer Mederos, Roberto Rodríguez Labrada

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Neurology. Genetics · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rare association between spinocerebellar ataxia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a case series.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
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  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Effect of CAG repeats on the age at onset of patients with spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 in China.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Repeats expansions inIBRO neuroscience reports · 2021
    Article
  18. A Novel Duplication in ATXN2 as Modifier for Spinocerebellar Ataxia 3 (SCA3) and C9ORF72-ALS.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José Miguel Laffita-MesaLaboratory of Molecular Neurobiology, Centre for the Research and Rehabilitation of Hereditary Ataxias, Holguín, Cuba. mails: laffita@ataxia.hlg.sld.cu
Luis C Velázquez-Pérez
Nieves Santos Falcón
Tania Cruz-Mariño
Yanetza González Zaldívar
Yaimee Vázquez Mojena
Dennis Almaguer-Gotay
Luis Enrique Almaguer Mederos
Roberto Rodríguez Labrada
University of Holguín · CU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of short, large or intermediate normal alleles (ANs) of the ataxin-2 gene in generating expanded alleles (EAs) causing spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2) is poorly understood. It has been postulated that SCA2 prevalence is related to the frequency of large ANs. SCA2 shows the highest worldwide prevalence in Cuban population, which is therefore a unique source for studying the relationship between the frequency of large and intermediate alleles and the frequency of SCA2 mutation. Through genetic polymorphism analyses in a comprehensive sample (~3000 chromosomes), we show that the frequency of large ANs in the ataxin-2 gene is the highest worldwide, although short ANs are also frequent. This highly polymorphic population displayed also high variability in the CAG sequence, featured by loss of the anchor CAA interruption(s). In addition, large ANs showed germinal and somatic instability. Our study also includes related genotypic, genealogical and haplotypic data and provides substantial evidence with regard to the role of large and intermediate alleles in the generation of pathological EAs.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticTrinucleotide RepeatsAdultAllelesAtaxinsChromosomes, HumanCubaFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic TestingGenomic InstabilityHaplotypesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutation RateAtaxinsNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21934711
PMCPMC3234519
OpenAlexW1983960237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.