Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21934655›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2012

Genetic targeting of the active transcription factor XBP1s to dendritic cells potentiates vaccine-induced prophylactic and therapeutic antitumor immunity.

Shenghe Tian, Zuqiang Liu, Cara Donahue, Louis D Falo, Zhaoyang You

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shenghe TianDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Zuqiang Liu
Cara Donahue
Louis D Falo
Zhaoyang You
University of Pittsburgh · USUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

Therapuetic Immune Targeting of EphA2 Expressed by Melanoma & Its Tumor-AssociateP50CA121973 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KIRKWOOD, JOHN MUNN · 2008 to 2018
$22.9M
Immunization Strategies for Autologous HIV ImmunotherapyR01AI076060 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FALO, LOUIS D · 2008 to 2012
$2.1M
In Vivo Targeted Vaccines for Tumor ImmunotherapyR01CA108813 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YOU, ZHAOYANG · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA121973NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108813NCI NIH HHS R01CA108813NCI NIH HHS R01CA108813-04S2NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI076060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vivo dendritic cells (DC) targeting is an attractive approach with potential advantages in vaccine efficacy, cost, and availability. Identification of molecular adjuvants to in vivo "modulate " DC to coordinately render improved Th1 and CD8 T cell immunity, and attenuated deleterious Treg effects, is a critical challenge. Here, we report that in vivo genetic targeting of the active transcription factor XBP1s to DC (XBP1s/DC) potentiated vaccine-induced prophylactic and therapeutic antitumor immunity in multiple tumor models. This immunization strategy is based on a genetic vaccine encoding both cytomegalovirus (CMV)-driven vaccine Aghsp70 and DC-specific CD11c-driven XBP1s. The novel targeted vaccine induced durable Th1 and CD8 T cell responses to poorly immunogenic self/tumor antigen (Ag) and attenuated tumor-associated Treg suppressive function. Bone marrow (BM)-derived DC genetically modified to simultaneously overexpress XBP1s and express Aghsp70 upregulated CD40, CD70, CD86, interleukin (IL)-15, IL-15Rα, and CCR7 expression, and increased IL-6, IL-12, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α production in vitro. XBP1s/DC elevated functional DEC205(+)CD8α(+)DC in the draining lymph nodes (DLN). The data suggest a novel role for XBP1s in modulating DC to potentiate tumor vaccine efficacy via overcoming two major obstacles to tumor vaccines (i.e., T cell hyporesponsiveness against poorly immunologic self/tumor Ag and tumor-associated Treg-mediated suppression) and improving DEC205(+)CD8α(+)DC.

Indexed as

Gene TargetingAnimalsCancer VaccinesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDendritic CellsDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene ExpressionGene OrderInterferon-gammaLymph NodesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplasms, ExperimentalCancer VaccinesDNA-Binding ProteinsInterferon-gammaRegulatory Factor X Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsTrpc2 protein, mouseTRPC Cation ChannelsVaccines, DNAX-Box Binding Protein 1Xbp1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID21934655
PMCPMC3277233
OpenAlexW2050895276

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.