Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21934070›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2011

Induction of endotoxin tolerance in vivo inhibits activation of IRAK4 and increases negative regulators IRAK-M, SHIP-1, and A20.

Yanbao Xiong, Andrei E Medvedev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Manifestation of lipopolysaccharide-induced tolerance in neuro-glial primary cultures of the rat afferent somatosensory system.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Article
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yanbao XiongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Andrei E Medvedev
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Effect of Bacterial Tolerance on TLR Signal TransductionR01AI059524 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MEDVEDEV, ANDREI E · 2005 to 2014
$2.6M
TLR4 Mutations: Molecular Mechanisms of Impaired LPS SensitivityR21AI067468 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MEDVEDEV, ANDREI E · 2009 to 2010
$411k
NIAID NIH HHS AI059524NIAID NIH HHS AI067468NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059524NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI067468
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TLRs mediate host defense against microbial pathogens by eliciting production of inflammatory mediators and activating expression of MHC, adhesion, and costimulatory molecules. Endotoxin tolerance limits excessive TLR-driven inflammation during sepsis and reprograms macrophage responses to LPS, decreasing expression of proinflammatory cytokines without inhibiting anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial mediators. Molecular mechanisms of reprogramming of TLR4 signaling upon in vivo induction of endotoxin tolerance are incompletely understood. We used an in vivo model of endotoxin tolerance, whereby C57BL/6 mice were i.p.-inoculated with LPS or PBS, followed by in vitro challenge of peritoneal or splenic macrophages with LPS to examine activation of IRAK4 and expression of negative regulatory molecules. Administration of LPS in vivo-induced endotoxin tolerance in peritoneal and splenic macrophages, as evidenced by decreased degradation of IκBα, suppressed phosphorylation of p38 and reduced expression of TNF-α, IL-6, and KC mRNA upon in vitro LPS challenge. Macrophages from control and endotoxin-tolerant mice exhibited comparable TLR4 mRNA levels and similar expression of IL-1RA and IL-10 genes. Endotoxin tolerization in vivo blocked TLR4-driven IRAK4 phosphorylation and activation in macrophages, while increasing expression of IRAK-M, SHIP-1, A20 mRNA, and A20 protein. Thus, induction of endotoxin tolerance in vivo inhibits expression of proinflammatory mediators via impaired activation of IRAK4, p38, and NF-κB and increases expression of negative regulators of TLR4 pathways.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsCells, CulturedCysteine EndopeptidasesDown-RegulationEndotoxinsInflammation MediatorsInositol Polyphosphate 5-PhosphatasesInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 5-PhosphatasesPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesPhosphorylationCysteine EndopeptidasesEndotoxinsInflammation MediatorsInositol Polyphosphate 5-PhosphatasesInpp5d protein, mouseInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIrak3 protein, mouseIrak4 protein, mousePhosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-Trisphosphate 5-PhosphatasesPhosphoric Monoester HydrolasesTnfaip3 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3

Identifiers

PMID21934070
PMCPMC3236548
OpenAlexW2118887749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.