Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21930778›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2011

S6 kinase localizes to the presynaptic active zone and functions with PDK1 to control synapse development.

Ling Cheng, Cody Locke, Graeme W Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Development (Cambridge, England) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ling ChengDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Cody Locke
Graeme W Davis

Funding

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Synaptic GrowthR01NS047342 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAVIS, GRAEME W · 2004 to 2012
$3.0M
TRANS-SYNAPTIC SIGNALING DURING NEUROMUSCULAR DEVELOPMENTR01NS059867 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAVIS, GRAEME W · 2008 to 2015
$2.7M
Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Synaptic GrowthR37NS047342 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DAVIS, GRAEME W · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS NS047342NINDS NIH HHS NS059867NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047342NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS059867NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS047342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dimensions of neuronal dendrites, axons, and synaptic terminals are reproducibly specified for each neuron type, yet it remains unknown how these structures acquire their precise dimensions of length and diameter. Similarly, it remains unknown how active zone number and synaptic strength are specified relative the precise dimensions of presynaptic boutons. In this paper, we demonstrate that S6 kinase (S6K) localizes to the presynaptic active zone. Specifically, S6K colocalizes with the presynaptic protein Bruchpilot (Brp) and requires Brp for active zone localization. We then provide evidence that S6K functions downstream of presynaptic PDK1 to control synaptic bouton size, active zone number, and synaptic function without influencing presynaptic bouton number. We further demonstrate that PDK1 is also a presynaptic protein, though it is distributed more broadly. We present a model in which synaptic S6K responds to local extracellular nutrient and growth factor signaling at the synapse to modulate developmental size specification, including cell size, bouton size, active zone number, and neurotransmitter release.

Indexed as

3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedDrosophilaImmunohistochemistryMicroscopy, ElectronPresynaptic TerminalsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRibosomal Protein S6 KinasesSignal TransductionSynapsesSynaptic Transmission3-Phosphoinositide-Dependent Protein KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21930778
PMCPMC3207287

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.