Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21930694›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Abrogation of complex glycosylation by swainsonine results in strain- and cell-specific inhibition of prion replication.

Shawn Browning, Christopher A Baker, Emery Smith, Sukhvir P Mahal, Maria E Herva, Cheryl A Demczyk, Jiali Li, Charles Weissmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Biology and Genetics of PrP Prion Strains.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Mutation and selection of prions.PLoS pathogens · 2012
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Mutability of prions.EMBO reports · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shawn BrowningDepartment of Infectology, Scripps Florida, Jupiter, Florida 33458, USA.
Christopher A Baker
Emery Smith
Sukhvir P Mahal
Maria E Herva
Cheryl A Demczyk
Jiali Li
Charles Weissmann
Scripps Institution of Oceanography · USScripps (United States) · US

Funding

Emergence of drug resistance in prion populationsR01NS067214 · NINDS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI SMITH, ROY G · 2010 to 2013
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS 1R01NS067214NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS067214PHS HHS 1R01NSO59543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroblastoma-derived N2a-PK1 cells, fibroblastic LD9 cells, and CNS-derived CAD5 cells can be infected efficiently and persistently by various prion strains, as measured by the standard scrapie cell assay. Swainsonine, an inhibitor of Golgi α-mannosidase II that causes abnormal N-glycosylation, strongly inhibits infection of PK1 cells by RML, 79A and 22F, less so by 139A, and not at all by 22L prions, and it does not diminish propagation of any of these strains in LD9 or CAD5 cells. Misglycosylated PrP(C) formed in the presence of swainsonine is a good substrate for conversion to PrP(Sc), and misglycosylated PrP(Sc) is fully able to trigger infection and seed the protein misfolding cyclic amplification reaction. Distinct subclones of PK1 cells mediate swainsonine inhibition to very different degrees, implicating misglycosylation of one or more host proteins in the inhibitory process. The use of swainsonine and other glycosylation inhibitors described herein enhances the ability of the cell panel assay to differentiate between prion strains. Moreover, as shown elsewhere, the susceptibility of prions to inhibition by swainsonine in PK1 cells is a mutable trait.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineClone CellsEnzyme InhibitorsGlycosylationMicePrionsProtein ConformationProtein TransportProteostasis DeficienciesSpecies SpecificitySwainsonineEnzyme InhibitorsPrionsSwainsonine

Identifiers

PMID21930694
PMCPMC3220511
OpenAlexW2121280676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.