Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21930274›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2011

Differential effects of daily-moderate versus weekend-binge alcohol consumption on atherosclerotic plaque development in mice.

Weimin Liu, Eileen M Redmond, David Morrow, John P Cullen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Moderate Alcohol Consumption Targets S100βAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2020
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Wine and Health-New Evidence.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2019
    Review
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Weimin LiuDepartment of Surgery, Box SURG, 601 Elmwood Avenue, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Eileen M Redmond
David Morrow
John P Cullen
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

ALCOHOL REGULATION OF SMOOTH MUSCLE MIGRATION AND GROWTHR01AA012610 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI REDMOND, EILEEN M. · 1999 to 2008
$2.4M
Pulsatile Flow Regulation of Vascular Cell FateR00HL095650 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MORROW, DAVID JOHN · 2011 to 2013
$735k
Alcohol Induced Immunopathologic Aberrations in Human Monocyte Activation.R21AA020012 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CULLEN, JOHN PATRICK · 2011 to 2012
$405k
Pulsatile Flow Regulation of Vascular Cell FateK99HL095650 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI MORROW, DAVID JOHN · 2009 to 2010
$194k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL095650NHLBI NIH HHS K99HL095650NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL095650NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA012610NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA-12610NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA020012NIAAA NIH HHS R21AA-020012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe examined the effect of daily-moderate (2 drinks/day, 7 days/week) and weekend-binge (7 drinks/day, 2 days/week) patterns of alcohol consumption on plasma lipid levels and physiological parameters of atherosclerotic plaque development.

methodsApoE k/o mouse were fed (1) 'daily-moderate' (blood alcohol content: 0.07%) or (2) 'weekend-binge' (blood alcohol content: 0.23%), or (3) an isocaloric cornstarch mix. Then, to induce atherosclerotic plaque formation, all groups underwent partial carotid artery ligation, started on an atherogenic diet and continued on the alcohol feeding regimen. After 2 weeks plasma lipid levels and atherosclerotic plaque formation were assessed.

resultsWhile there was an increase in HDL-C levels in both binge and moderate groups, LDL-C levels were significantly decreased in the daily-moderate drinking mice and significantly elevated in the weekend-binge drinking mice. In the daily-moderate alcohol group there was a decrease in atherosclerotic plaque volume, concomitant with an increase in lumen volume and decreased macrophage accumulation, when compared to no alcohol mice. In contrast, after 4 weeks of weekend-binge alcohol there was an increase in plaque volume, concomitant with a decrease in lumen volume and increased deposition of macrophages.

conclusionThese findings demonstrate for the first time a differential effect of daily-moderate vs. weekend-binge alcohol consumption on atherosclerotic plaque development and highlight the importance of patterns of alcohol consumption, as opposed to total amount consumed, in relation to the cardiovascular effects of alcohol.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCarotid Artery DiseasesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDisease Models, AnimalEthanolMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPlaque, AtheroscleroticRisk FactorsApolipoproteins EBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLEthanol

Identifiers

PMID21930274
PMCPMC3226915
OpenAlexW2092205183

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.