Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21930150›Full record

ArticlePharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior2011

Alcohol induced depressive-like behavior is associated with a reduction in hippocampal BDNF.

Sheketha R Hauser, Bruk Getachew, Robert E Taylor, Yousef Tizabi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Recent Advances in Nicotinic Receptor Signaling in Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheketha R HauserDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, United States.
Bruk Getachew
Robert E Taylor
Yousef Tizabi
Howard University · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL/FUNCTIONAL CHARACTERIZATION OF AMINOGLYCOSIDEG12RR003048 · NCRR · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHERLAND, WILLIAM M. · 1985 to 2011
$19.0M
The Howard University SCORE Program Supplemental GrantS06GM008016 · NIGMS · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI HADDAD, GEORGES E. · 1989 to 2009
$16.1M
Biological Determinants of Alcohol Action in MinoritiesP20AA014643 · NIAAA · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, ROBERT E · 2004 to 2007
$5.2M
NCRR NIH HHS 2G12 RR003048NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003048NIAAA NIH HHS P20 AA014643NIGMS NIH HHS 2SO6 GM08016-39NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM008016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strong positive correlation between depression and alcoholism is evident in epidemiological reports. However, a causal relationship for this co-morbidity has not been established. We have observed that chronic daily exposure to a relatively high dose of alcohol can induce depressive-like behavior in rats and that pretreatment with nomifensine or imipramine can block the "depressogenic" effects of alcohol. Since brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is considered to play an important role in depressive-like behaviors and its elevation, particularly in the hippocampus, appears to be critical for the action of many antidepressants, we hypothesized that: 1. WKY rats, a putative animal model of depression, will show a lower hippocampal BDNF compared to their control Wistar rats, 2. Alcohol-induced depressive like behavior will be associated with a significant decrease in hippocampal BDNF and 3. Treatments with antidepressants will normalize hippocampal BDNF. These postulates were verified by measuring hippocampal BDNF in Wistar and WKY rats at baseline, following chronic (10 day) treatment with alcohol and combination of alcohol with nomifensine or imipramine. Alcohol was administered via inhalation chamber (3 h/day) such that a blood alcohol level of approximately 150 mg% was achieved. Nomifensine (10 mg/kg) or imipramine (10 mg/kg) was administered i.p. daily immediately after alcohol exposure. BDNF was measured by standard ELISA kit. The results support a role for central BDNF in depressogenic effects of alcohol and antidepressant effects of nomifensine and imipramine. Moreover, depression per se as manifested in WKY rats may be associated with a reduction in hippocampal BDNF.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDepressionEthanolFemaleHippocampusRatsRats, Inbred WKYRats, WistarBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEthanol

Identifiers

PMID21930150
PMCPMC3199315
OpenAlexW1981804188

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.