Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21929800›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2011

Brain metastases from breast cancer: prognostic significance of HER-2 overexpression, effect of trastuzumab and cause of death.

Romuald Le Scodan, Ludivine Jouanneau, Christophe Massard, Maya Gutierrez, Youlia Kirova, Pascal Cherel, Julie Gachet, Alain Labib, Emmanuelle Mouret-Fourme

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02448576 (A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial of Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation in Patients With Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer Who Had a Response to First Line Chemotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02448576 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial of Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation in Patients With Advanced Triple Negative Breast Cancer Who Had a Response to First Line Chemotherapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorwang shusenRan2017 to 2025Enrolled326ConditionsBreast Cancer, Brain MetastasisArmsprophylactic cranial irradiation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Current Treatment Options for Breast Cancer Brain Metastases.Current treatment options in oncology · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Targeted Therapies for Brain Metastases from Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Romuald Le ScodanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Centre Hospitalier Privé Saint Grégoire, Saint Grégoire, France. rlescodan@vivalto-sante.com
Ludivine Jouanneau
Christophe Massard
Maya Gutierrez
Youlia Kirova
Pascal Cherel
Julie Gachet
Alain Labib
Emmanuelle Mouret-Fourme

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo access the prognostic significance of HER-2 overexpression, the effect of trastuzumab and the cause of death in patients with brain metastases (BM) from breast cancer (BC).

methodsWe analyzed the outcome of 130 patients with BM from BC who received whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) (without surgery or radiosurgery) between January 1998 and April 2006. Demographic data, tumor characteristics, and treatments were prospectively recorded. The impact of HER-2 overexpression and trastuzumab-based therapy on overall survival (OS) and the cause of death were evaluated.

resultsThe median follow-up for the whole population was 6.25 months (mean: 9.15; range: 0.23-53). The median survival time and 1-year survival rates after BM diagnosis were 7.43 months and 35.8% (95% CI: 28-45.7) respectively. The median survival time for HER-2 negative patients (n = 78), HER-2 positive patients not treated with trastuzumab (n = 20) and HER-2 positive patients treated with trastuzumab (n = 32) were 5.9 months, 5.6 months and 19.53 months, respectively. The 1-year survival rates were 26.1%, 29.2% and 62.6% respectively, (p < 0.004). Among the 18 HER-2 positive patients treated with trastuzumab who died, 11 (61%) apparently succumbed from CNS progression, in the face of stable or responsive non-CNS disease. Trastuzumab-based therapy was associated with a 51% reduction in the risk of death (multiadjusted hazard ratio: 0.49; 95% CI, 0.29-0.83).

conclusionsIn our experience, trastuzumab-based therapy for HER-overexpressing tumors was associated with improved survival in BM BC patients. This subgroup of patients may benefit from innovative approaches, in order to obtain better intra cerebral control.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsBrain NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsCause of DeathErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleGene ExpressionHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedPrognosisTrastuzumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID21929800
PMCPMC3185282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.