Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21928837›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2011

Design, synthesis, and biological studies of efficient multivalent melanotropin ligands: tools toward melanoma diagnosis and treatment.

Nabila Brabez, Ronald M Lynch, Liping Xu, Robert J Gillies, Gerard Chassaing, Solange Lavielle, Victor J Hruby

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Bench-top to clinical therapies: A review of melanocortin ligands from 1954 to 2016.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Hetero-bivalent GLP-1/glibenclamide for targeting pancreatic β-cells.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nabila BrabezUPMC Paris06, UMR 7203, Laboratoire des BioMolécules, Université P. et M. Curie, 75005 Paris France.
Ronald M Lynch
Liping Xu
Robert J Gillies
Gerard Chassaing
Solange Lavielle
Victor J Hruby
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRMoffitt Cancer Center · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

THERAPEUTIC PROFILES OF OPIOID DELTA RECEPTORS--NEW MODALITIESP01DA006284 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HRUBY, VICTOR J · 1989 to 2015
$14.8M
PEPTIDE HORMONE STRUCTURE &FUNCTIONR01DK017420 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI HRUBY, VICTOR J · 1986 to 2010
$2.8M
NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA006284NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK017420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To achieve early detection and specific cancer treatment, we propose the use of multivalent interactions in which a series of binding events leads to increased affinity and consequently to selectivity. Using melanotropin (MSH) ligands, our aim is to target melanoma cells which overexpress melanocortin receptors. In this study, we report the design and efficient synthesis of new trivalent ligands bearing MSH ligands. Evaluation of these multimers on a cell model engineered to overexpress melanocortin 4 receptors (MC4R) showed up to a 350-fold increase in binding compared to the monomer, resulting in a trivalent construct with nanomolar affinity starting from a micromolar affinity ligand. Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production was also investigated, leading to more insights into the effects of multivalent compounds on transduction mechanisms.

Indexed as

Binding, CompetitiveCyclic AMPDendrimersDrug DesignHEK293 CellsHumansLigandsMelanocyte-Stimulating HormonesMelanomaPeptidesReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 4Skin NeoplasmsStructure-Activity RelationshipCyclic AMPDendrimersLigandsMelanocyte-Stimulating HormonesPeptidesReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 4

Identifiers

PMID21928837
PMCPMC3521580
OpenAlexW2063874715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.