Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21927856›Full record

Trial reportJournal of anesthesia2011

Amino acid infusions started after development of intraoperative core hypothermia do not affect rewarming but reduce the incidence of postoperative shivering during major abdominal surgery: a randomized trial.

Satoki Inoue, Takeaki Shinjo, Masahiko Kawaguchi, Yoshiyuki Nakajima, Hitoshi Furuya

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of anesthesia, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Interventions for treating inadvertent postoperative hypothermia.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoki InoueDepartment of Anesthesiology, Nara Medical University, 840 Shijo-cho, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan. seninoue@naramed-u.ac
Takeaki Shinjo
Masahiko Kawaguchi
Yoshiyuki Nakajima
Hitoshi Furuya
Nara Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrevious studies have demonstrated that amino acid infusions exert enhanced thermogenic effects during general anesthesia. This study was conducted to investigate whether amino acid infusions started after development of intraoperative core hypothermia can accelerate rewarming.

methodsTwenty-two patients scheduled for major abdominal surgery were included in this study. When tympanic temperature reached 35.5°C, patients were randomly assigned to receive amino acids (amino acid group; n = 11) or saline (saline group; n = 11). A continuous infusion of a mixture of 18 amino acids or saline was started at 200 ml h(-1). Tympanic, forearm, and digit temperatures were recorded. Forearm minus fingertip skin-surface temperature gradients (temperature gradient) were calculated. Postoperative shivering was also evaluated.

resultsTympanic membrane temperature and temperature gradient were similar between the two groups at each time point during the study period. Temperature gradient at extubation in the amino acid group was significantly lower than in the saline group although tympanic temperature at extubation was similar between the two groups. Postoperative shivering score was significantly lower in the amino acid group than in the saline group.

conclusionsAmino acid infusions started after development of intraoperative core hypothermia failed to accelerate rewarming. However, amino acid infusions reduced the incidence of postoperative shivering. Use of amino acid infusions to reduce thermoregulatory vasoconstriction at emergence might contribute to a decrease in the development of postoperative shivering.

Indexed as

AgedAmino AcidsAnesthesia, GeneralBody TemperatureBody Temperature RegulationFemaleHumansHypothermiaIntraoperative ComplicationsMalePostoperative ComplicationsPostoperative PeriodRewarmingShiveringAmino Acids

Identifiers

PMID21927856
OpenAlexW2056206690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.