Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21926272›Full record

ArticleDiabetes2011

High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging quantitatively detects individual pancreatic islets.

Smaragda Lamprianou, Riikka Immonen, Christine Nabuurs, Asllan Gjinovci, Laurent Vinet, Xavier C R Montet, Rolf Gruetter, Paolo Meda

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diabetology and Nanotechnology: A Compelling Combination.Recent patents on nanotechnology · 2025
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  3. Review
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  6. Review
  7. PET/MRI enables simultaneousTheranostics · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Molecular imaging of β-cells: diabetes and beyond.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2019
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Targets and probes for non-invasive imaging of β-cells.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Reporter islets in the eye reveal the plasticity of the endocrine pancreas.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Smaragda LamprianouDepartment of Cell Physiology and Metabolism, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland. smaragda.lamprianou@unige.ch
Riikka Immonen
Christine Nabuurs
Asllan Gjinovci
Laurent Vinet
Xavier C R Montet
Rolf Gruetter
Paolo Meda
University of Geneva · CHÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe studied whether manganese-enhanced high-field magnetic resonance (MR) imaging (MEHFMRI) could quantitatively detect individual islets in situ and in vivo and evaluate changes in a model of experimental diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWhole pancreata from untreated (n = 3), MnCl(2) and glucose-injected mice (n = 6), and mice injected with either streptozotocin (STZ; n = 4) or citrate buffer (n = 4) were imaged ex vivo for unambiguous evaluation of islets. Exteriorized pancreata of MnCl(2) and glucose-injected mice (n = 6) were imaged in vivo to directly visualize the gland and minimize movements. In all cases, MR images were acquired in a 14.1 Tesla scanner and correlated with the corresponding (immuno)histological sections.

resultsIn ex vivo experiments, MEHFMRI distinguished different pancreatic tissues and evaluated the relative abundance of islets in the pancreata of normoglycemic mice. MEHFMRI also detected a significant decrease in the numerical and volume density of islets in STZ-injected mice. However, in the latter measurements the loss of β-cells was undervalued under the conditions tested. The experiments on the externalized pancreata confirmed that MEHFMRI could visualize native individual islets in living, anesthetized mice.

conclusionsData show that MEHFMRI quantitatively visualizes individual islets in the intact mouse pancreas, both ex vivo and in vivo.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAlgorithmsAnimalsChloridesContrast MediaDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1GlucagonGlucagon-Secreting CellsGlucoseImage EnhancementImmunohistochemistryInfusions, IntravenousInjections, IntraperitonealInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansChloridesContrast MediaGlucagonGlucoseInsulinmanganese chlorideManganese CompoundsStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID21926272
PMCPMC3198086
OpenAlexW2160887986

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.