Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21926221›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2011

Increased persistence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi in the presence of Acanthamoeba castellanii.

Frédéric Douesnard-Malo, France Daigle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Biofilm formation of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis cocultured with Acanthamoeba castellanii responds to nutrient availability.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Spatial and Genomic Data to Characterize Endemic Typhoid Transmission.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Exploring the nature of interaction between shiga toxin producingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  8. Cappable-Seq Reveals Specific Patterns of Metabolism and Virulence forInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Presence and Persistence ofFrontiers in public health · 2018
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Interactions between Human Norovirus Surrogates and Acanthamoeba spp.Applied and environmental microbiology · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Frédéric Douesnard-MaloDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Montreal, C.P. 6128 Succursale Centre-Ville, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
France Daigle

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi) is the etiological agent of the systemic disease typhoid fever. Transmission occurs via ingestion of contaminated food or water. S. Typhi is specific to humans, and no animal or environmental reservoirs are known. As the free-living amoeba Acanthamoeba castellanii is an environmental host for many pathogenic bacteria, this study investigates interactions between S. Typhi and A. castellanii by using cocultures. Growth of both organisms was estimated by cell count, viable count, flow cytometry, and fluorescence microscopy. Results indicate that S. Typhi can survive at least 3 weeks when grown with A. castellanii, as opposed to less than 10 days when grown as singly cultured bacteria under the same conditions. Interestingly, growth rates of amoebae after 14 days were similar in cocultures or when amoebae were singly cultured, suggesting that S. Typhi is not cytotoxic to A. castellanii. Bacteria surviving in coculture were not intracellular and did not require a physical contact with amoebae for their survival. These results suggest that S. Typhi may have a selective advantage when it is associated with A. castellanii and that amoebae may contribute to S. Typhi persistence in the environment.

Indexed as

Microbial InteractionsAcanthamoeba castellaniiAnimalsBacterial LoadCell CountFlow CytometryMicrobial ViabilityMicroscopy, FluorescenceSalmonella typhi

Identifiers

PMID21926221
PMCPMC3209172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.