Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21926194›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2011

Effect of elevated salt concentrations on the aerobic granular sludge process: linking microbial activity with microbial community structure.

J P Bassin, M Pronk, G Muyzer, R Kleerebezem, M Dezotti, M C M van Loosdrecht

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Trehalose as an osmolyte in Candidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Effect of Salt on the Metabolism of 'Frontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Metabolic Response of "Frontiers in microbiology · 2016
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Antimicrobial potential of the ionophore monensin on freshwater biofilm bacteria.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2014
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J P BassinDepartment of Biotechnology, Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 67, 2628 BC Delft, The Netherlands.
M Pronk
G Muyzer
R Kleerebezem
M Dezotti
M C M van Loosdrecht
Delft University of Technology · NLUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long- and short-term effects of salt on biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal processes were studied in an aerobic granular sludge reactor. The microbial community structure was investigated by PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) on 16S rRNA and amoA genes. PCR products obtained from genomic DNA and from rRNA after reverse transcription were compared to determine the presence of bacteria as well as the metabolically active fraction of bacteria. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was used to validate the PCR-based results and to quantify the dominant bacterial populations. The results demonstrated that ammonium removal efficiency was not affected by salt concentrations up to 33 g/liter NaCl. Conversely, a high accumulation of nitrite was observed above 22 g/liter NaCl, which coincided with the disappearance of Nitrospira sp. Phosphorus removal was severely affected by gradual salt increase. No P release or uptake was observed at steady-state operation at 33 g/liter NaCl, exactly when the polyphosphate-accumulating organisms (PAOs), "Candidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis" bacteria, were no longer detected by PCR-DGGE or FISH. Batch experiments confirmed that P removal still could occur at 30 g/liter NaCl, but the long exposure of the biomass to this salinity level was detrimental for PAOs, which were outcompeted by glycogen-accumulating organisms (GAOs) in the bioreactor. GAOs became the dominant microorganisms at increasing salt concentrations, especially at 33 g/liter NaCl. In the comparative analysis of the diversity (DNA-derived pattern) and the activity (cDNA-derived pattern) of the microbial population, the highly metabolically active microorganisms were observed to be those related to ammonia (Nitrosomonas sp.) and phosphate removal ("Candidatus Accumulibacter").

Indexed as

BiodiversityBacteriaBacterial LoadCluster AnalysisDenaturing Gradient Gel ElectrophoresisDNA, BacterialDNA FingerprintingIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMicrobial ConsortiaMolecular Sequence DataNitrogenOxidoreductasesPhosphorusPhylogenyQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsRNA, Ribosomal, 16Sammonia monooxygenaseDNA, BacterialNitrogenOxidoreductasesPhosphorusQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSewageSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID21926194
PMCPMC3208997
OpenAlexW1984668181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.