Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21924228›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2011

Severe gammaherpesvirus-induced pneumonitis and fibrosis in syngeneic bone marrow transplant mice is related to effects of transforming growth factor-β.

Stephanie M Coomes, Sara Farmen, Carol A Wilke, Yasmina Laouar, Bethany B Moore

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Targeted lungScience advances · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. First-Onset Herpesviral Infection and Lung Injury in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Host Tumor Suppressor p18Journal of virology · 2018
    Article
  11. IL-17 in the lung: the good, the bad, and the ugly.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Viruses in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis. Etiology and Exacerbation.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Following the path of CCL2 from prostaglandins to periostin in lung fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Stephanie M CoomesGraduate Program in Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Sara Farmen
Carol A Wilke
Yasmina Laouar
Bethany B Moore
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOPATHOLOGYT32AI007413 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Bethany B. Moore · 1993 to 2026
$9.8M
PGE2 Regulation of Host Defense post-BMTR01AI065543 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOORE, BETHANY B. · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Herpesvirus infection/injury govern fibrocyte recruitment and activationR01HL087846 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOORE, BETHANY B. · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
HSCT-induced changes that impair lung innate immunityR56AI065543 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MOORE, BETHANY B. · 2012 to 2012
$363k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL087846NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087846NIAID NIH HHS AI065543NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI065543NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI065543NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007413
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary infections and pneumonitis occur frequently after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Using a syngeneic mouse model of bone marrow transplantation (BMT), we have previously demonstrated that BMT mice are more susceptible to acute gammaherpesvirus 68 (MHV-68) replication at day 7 after infection. By day 21, the virus is latent in lungs of BMT and control mice, and there is no difference in viral load. Despite similar latent viral load, BMT mice develop severe pneumonitis associated with reduced oxygen saturation, fibrosis, peripheral inflammation, hyaline membranes, and foamy alveolar macrophages, a phenotype that persists for 7 weeks after infection. BMT mice demonstrate increased bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cells, and this population is enriched in neutrophils and T cells. Alternatively, activated macrophages appear earlier than do classically activated macrophages. BAL fluid from BMT mice at day 21 after infection contains increased levels of hydrogen peroxide, nitrite, and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β). Mice expressing the dominant-negative transgene dn-TGFβRII in multiple cell types were used as BMT donors. BMT mice with T-cell dnTGFβRII are largely protected from the pneumonitis phenotype, whereas mice with CD11c-dnTGFβRII BMT mice are only modestly protected from pneumonitis. Protection in BMT mice with T-cell dnTGFβRII is associated with decreased TGF-β derived from parenchymal cells in the BAL fluid, lower nitrite levels, and reduced apoptosis, whereas alternatively activated macrophage markers are unchanged.

Indexed as

GammaherpesvirinaeHerpesviridae InfectionsAnimalsApoptosisBone Marrow TransplantationBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidMacrophage ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophil InfiltrationPneumoniaPulmonary FibrosisSignal TransductionT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransforming Growth Factor betaTransgenesTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID21924228
PMCPMC3204037
OpenAlexW2049301052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.