Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21922171›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2012

Paroxetine reduces crying in young women watching emotional movies.

Frederik M van der Veen, Joyce Jorritsma, Carola Krijger, Ad J Vingerhoets

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The neurobiology of human crying.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
    Review
  2. The Riddle of Human Emotional Crying: A Challenge for Emotion Researchers.Emotion review : journal of the International Society for Research on Emotion · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Frederik M van der VeenDepartment of Psychiatry, Erasmus Medical Center, PO Box 2040, 3000, CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. f.vanderveen@erasmusmc.nl
Joyce Jorritsma
Carola Krijger
Ad J Vingerhoets
Tilburg University · NLErasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleCrying is a unique human emotional reaction that has not received much attention from researchers. Little is known about its underlying neurobiological mechanisms, although there is some indirect evidence suggesting the involvement of central serotonin.

objectivesWe examined the acute effects of the administration of 20 mg paroxetine on the crying of young, healthy females in response to emotional movies.

methodsWe applied a double-blind, crossover randomised design with 25 healthy young females as study participants. On separate days, they received either paroxetine or placebo and were exposed to one of two emotional movies: 'Once Were Warriors' and 'Brian's Song'. Crying was assessed by self-report. In addition, the reactions to emotional International Affective Picture System (IAPS) pictures and mood were measured.

resultsParoxetine had a significant inhibitory effect on crying. During both films, the paroxetine group cried significantly less than the placebo group. In contrast, no effects on mood and only minor effects on the reaction to the IAPS pictures were observed.

conclusionsA single dose of paroxetine inhibits emotional crying significantly. It is not sure what the underlying mechanism is. However, since there was no effect on mood and only minor effects on the response to emotional pictures, we postulate that paroxetine mainly acts on the physiological processes involved in the crying response.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDouble-Blind MethodEmotionsFemaleHumansParoxetinePhotic StimulationSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsTearsVisual PerceptionParoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID21922171
PMCPMC3285754
OpenAlexW2012933308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.