Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21920339›Full record

ArticleJACC. Cardiovascular imaging2011

Correlation of angiographic late loss with neointimal proliferation in stents evaluated by OCT and histology in porcine coronary arteries.

Jung-Sun Kim, David Wallace-Bradley, Carlos L Alviar, Gerard Conditt, Krzysztof Milewski, Maxwell E Afari, Yanping Cheng, Catalina Gallego, Armando Tellez, Gregg W Stone and 2 more

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Article in JACC. Cardiovascular imaging, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jung-Sun KimSkirball Center for Cardiovascular Research, Cardiovascular Research Foundation, Orangeburg, New York 10962, USA.
David Wallace-Bradley
Carlos L Alviar
Gerard Conditt
Krzysztof Milewski
Maxwell E Afari
Yanping Cheng
Catalina Gallego
Armando Tellez
Gregg W Stone
Greg L Kaluza
Juan F Granada
Cardiovascular Research Foundation · USSt. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to evaluate the correlation of angiographic late loss (LL) with the degree of in-stent neointimal proliferation assessed by optical coherence tomography (OCT) and histology.

backgroundAngiographic LL is the most common endpoint used in clinical trials for the evaluation of the efficacy of drug-eluting stents (DES). However, there are few data in regards to the accuracy of angiographic LL in the evaluation of DES displaying lower degrees of neointimal proliferation.

methodsA total of 49 stents (36 DES and 13 bare-metal stents) were deployed in coronary arteries of 23 domestic swine and followed up for 28 or 90 days, thus obtaining different degrees of neointimal proliferation. Each stent was divided into 8 to 9 segments along the longitudinal axis to match corresponding histological cross sections. Angiographic LL was calculated at each segment throughout the entire length of the stent and compared with in-stent neointimal thickness (NT) obtained by OCT and histology.

resultsA total of 382 angiographic segments were suitable for matched comparison with both OCT and histological findings. The mean LL at follow-up was 0.60 ± 0.57 mm (range: -0.46 to 2.3 mm) for all segments. Approximately 13.9% of stent segments had a LL between -0.5 and 0 mm, and 22.5% had a LL greater than 1.0 mm. The correlation between OCT and histology for the evaluation of NT was adequate regardless the level of angiographic LL. In addition, overall correlations between angiographic LL and NT by OCT or histology were adequate (R = 0.77 and 0.63, respectively). However, angiographic LL showed a poor correlation with NT by OCT or histology at a value <0.55 mm (R = 0.38 and 0.15, respectively).

conclusionsAngiographic LL below a threshold value of 0.55 mm correlates poorly with NT obtained by OCT and histology. These results suggest a cautious interpretation is needed to evaluate angiographic endpoints in DES trials in which LL values below this threshold are reported.

Indexed as

Angioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCell ProliferationCoronary AngiographyStentsTomography, Optical CoherenceTunica IntimaAnimalsCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsDisease Models, AnimalDrug-Eluting StentsMetalsPredictive Value of TestsProsthesis DesignSeverity of Illness IndexSus scrofaMetals

Identifiers

PMID21920339
OpenAlexW2029278494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.