Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21918390›Full record

Trial reportJournal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer2011

A phase II study of AT-101 (Gossypol) in chemotherapy-sensitive recurrent extensive-stage small cell lung cancer.

Maria Q Baggstrom, Yingwei Qi, Marianna Koczywas, Athanassios Argiris, Elizabeth A Johnson, Michael J Millward, Sara C Murphy, Charles Erlichman, Charles M Rudin, Ramaswamy Govindan and 2 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed.

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  7. BCL-2 and BCL-xL in Cancer: Regulation, Function, and Therapeutic Targeting.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Maria Q BaggstromAlvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA. Mbaggstr@dom.wustl.edu
Yingwei Qi
Marianna Koczywas
Athanassios Argiris
Elizabeth A Johnson
Michael J Millward
Sara C Murphy
Charles Erlichman
Charles M Rudin
Ramaswamy Govindan
Mayo Phase 2 Consortium
California Consortium

Funding

Washington University Center for Cellular ImagingP30CA091842 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TIMOTHY J. EBERLEIN · 2001 to 2026
$128.0M
NCI NIH HHS N01 CM062205NCI NIH HHS N01-CM62205NCI NIH HHS P30 CA091842NCI NIH HHS P30 CA91842
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAT-101 is an oral inhibitor of the antiapoptotic Bcl proteins (Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, Bcl-W, and Mcl-1) and an inducer of the pro-apoptotic proteins noxa and puma. We studied the efficacy of AT-101 in patients with recurrent chemosensitive extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC).

methodsPatients with recurrent "sensitive" SCLC (defined as no progression during and no disease recurrence <2 months after completion of first-line platinum-based chemotherapy) were eligible. AT-101 was administered 20 mg orally daily for 21 of 28 days each cycle for up to six cycles. The primary end point was the objective response rate.

resultsAt the time of planned interim evaluation, none of the 14 evaluable patients enrolled in the first stage had any response to therapy, and the study was closed permanently for further accrual. Three patients (21%) achieved stable disease after two cycles of therapy. Grade 3 toxicities included anorexia, fatigue, and nausea/vomiting.

conclusionsAT-101 is not active in patients with recurrent chemosensitive SCLC.

Indexed as

AgedContraceptive Agents, MaleDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGossypolHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSalvage TherapySmall Cell Lung CarcinomaSurvival RateTreatment OutcomeContraceptive Agents, MaleGossypol

Identifiers

PMID21918390
PMCPMC3180914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.