Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21915494›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2011

Effects of diabetes on myocardial capillary density and serum angiogenesis biomarkers in male rats.

Majid Khazaei, Ali Reza Fallahzadeh, Mohammad Reza Sharifi, Noushin Afsharmoghaddam, Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard, Ensieh Salehi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Cardiovascular research in CLINICS.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2013
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Imbalance of angiogenesis in diabetic complications: the mechanisms.International journal of preventive medicine · 2012
    Article
  20. A review on angiogenesis and its assays.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Majid KhazaeiDepartment of Physiology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Khazaei@med.mui.ac.ir
Ali Reza Fallahzadeh
Mohammad Reza Sharifi
Noushin Afsharmoghaddam
Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard
Ensieh Salehi
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCardiovascular disease is one of the main causes of mortality and morbidity in diabetic patients. This study evaluated the effects of diabetes on myocardial capillary density and several serum angiogenic factors including nitric oxide, vascular endothelial growth factor, and soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptors.

methodsTwelve male rats were divided into two groups: control and diabetic (n = 6 each). Diabetes was induced with a single dose of streptozotocin (50 mg/kg). After 21 days, capillary density in the myocardial tissue was evaluated using immunohistochemical staining and is reported as capillaries per mm². Blood samples were collected before and after the induction of diabetes.

resultsIn the diabetic group, serum nitric oxide and soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 concentrations were lower than the levels in the control group, while the level of soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 was significantly higher. There was no significant change in the serum vascular endothelial growth factor concentration between the diabetic and control groups; however, the ratio of vascular endothelial growth factor to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 was significantly lower in the diabetic animals. The myocardial capillary density was also lower in the diabetic group compared with the control group (1549 ± 161 vs. 2156 ± 202/mm², respectively).

conclusionReduced serum nitric oxide and vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 levels, increased serum vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 levels and a lower vascular endothelial growth factor to vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 ratio may be responsible for the decreased myocardial capillary density in diabetic rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCapillariesDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalImmunohistochemistryMaleMyocardiumNeovascularization, PathologicNitric OxideRatsRats, WistarReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorStreptozocinVascular Endothelial Growth FactorsBiomarkersNitric OxideReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorStreptozocinVascular Endothelial Growth Factors

Identifiers

PMID21915494
PMCPMC3161222
OpenAlexW2079617745

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.