Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21912655›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Genome-wide identification of small RNAs in the opportunistic pathogen Enterococcus faecalis V583.

Kouki Shioya, Charlotte Michaux, Carsten Kuenne, Torsten Hain, Nicolas Verneuil, Aurélie Budin-Verneuil, Thomas Hartsch, Axel Hartke, Jean-Christophe Giard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Hidden diversity inMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
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  6. Insights into ecology, pathogenesis, and biofilm formation ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  7. Grad-seq analysis ofmicroLife · 2023
    Article
  8. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Single-Nucleotide RNA Maps for the Two Major Nosocomial PathogensFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  13. Enterococcal Genetics.Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Stress Physiology of Lactic Acid Bacteria.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2016
    Review
  18. In silico prediction and qPCR validation of novel sRNAs inJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2016
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kouki ShioyaLaboratoire de Microbiologie de l'Environnement, EA956-USC INRA 2017-IFR146 ICORE, University of Caen, Caen, France.
Charlotte Michaux
Carsten Kuenne
Torsten Hain
Nicolas Verneuil
Aurélie Budin-Verneuil
Thomas Hartsch
Axel Hartke
Jean-Christophe Giard
Université de Caen Normandie · FRUniversity of Giessen · DEGenedata (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Small RNA molecules (sRNAs) are key mediators of virulence and stress inducible gene expressions in some pathogens. In this work we identify sRNAs in the gram positive opportunistic pathogen Enterococcus faecalis. We characterized 11 sRNAs by tiling microarray analysis, 5' and 3' RACE-PCR, and Northern blot analysis. Six sRNAs were specifically expressed at exponential phase, two sRNAs were observed at stationary phase, and three were detected during both phases. Searches of putative functions revealed that three of them (EFA0080_EFA0081 and EFB0062_EFB0063 on pTF1 and pTF2 plasmids, respectively, and EF0408_EF04092 located on the chromosome) are similar to antisense RNA involved in plasmid addiction modules. Moreover, EF1097_EF1098 shares strong homologies with tmRNA (bi-functional RNA acting as both a tRNA and an mRNA) and EF2205_EF2206 appears homologous to 4.5S RNA member of the Signal Recognition Particle (SRP) ribonucleoprotein complex. In addition, proteomic analysis of the ΔEF3314_EF3315 sRNA mutant suggests that it may be involved in the turnover of some abundant proteins. The expression patterns of these transcripts were evaluated by tiling array hybridizations performed with samples from cells grown under eleven different conditions some of which may be encountered during infection. Finally, distribution of these sRNAs among genome sequences of 54 E. faecalis strains was assessed. This is the first experimental genome-wide identification of sRNAs in E. faecalis and provides impetus to the understanding of gene regulation in this important human pathogen.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceChromosomes, BacterialDNA, IntergenicEnterococcus faecalisGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenome, BacterialHumansMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid HybridizationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOpportunistic InfectionsPlasmidsReproducibility of ResultsRNA, BacterialRNA, UntranslatedDNA, IntergenicRNA, BacterialRNA, Untranslated

Identifiers

PMID21912655
PMCPMC3166299
OpenAlexW2048665328

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.