Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21911988›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Prevalence of short stature in Saudi children and adolescents.

Mohammad I El Mouzan, Abdullah S Al Herbish, Abdullah A Al Salloum, Peter J Foster, Ahmad A Al Omer, Mansour M Qurachi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. The impact of juvenile hypothyroidism on stature.Journal of medicine and life · 2023
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  6. Adolescence and short stature: factors in adjustment to the diagnosis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Screening ofKorean journal of pediatrics · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Short Stature for Age in Children of 5 to 16 Years: The First Research from the Northern Himalayan Region of India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
  14. Growth parameters early in the course of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
  15. Impact of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease on linear growth: Data from a national cohort study in Saudi Arabia.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad I El MouzanDepartment of Pediatrics, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. drmouzan@gmail.com
Abdullah S Al Herbish
Abdullah A Al Salloum
Peter J Foster
Ahmad A Al Omer
Mansour M Qurachi
King Saud University · SAUniversity of Manchester · GBAl Yamamah University · SAKing Saud Medical City · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveData on stature in Saudi children and adolescents are limited. The objective of this report was to establish the national prevalence of short stature in Saudi children and adolescents. DESIGN AND

settingCommunity-based, cross-sectional study conducted over 2 years (2004, 2005) PATIENTS AND

methodsThe national data set of the Saudi reference was used to calculate the stature for age for children and adolescents 5 to 18 years of age. Using the 2007 World Health Organization (WHO) reference, the prevalence of moderate and severe short stature was defined as the proportion of children whose standard deviation score for stature for age was less than -2 and -3, respectively. In addition, the 2000 Center for Disease Control (CDC) and the older 1978 National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS)/WHO references were used for comparison.

resultsUsing the 2007 WHO reference, sample size in the Saudi reference was 19 372 healthy children and adolescents 5 to 17 years of age, with 50.8% being boys. The overall prevalence of moderate and severe short stature in boys was 11.3% and 1.8%, respectively; and in girls, 10.5% and 1.2%, respectively. The prevalence of moderate short stature was 12.1%, 11% and 11.3% in boys and 10.9%, 11.3% and 10.5% in girls when the 1978 WHO, the 2000 CDC and the 2007 WHO references were used, respectively.

conclusionsThe national prevalence of short stature in Saudi children and adolescents is intermediate compared with the international level. Improvement in the socioeconomic and health status of children and adolescents should lead to a reduction in the prevalence of short stature.

Indexed as

Body HeightHealth StatusAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceReference ValuesSaudi ArabiaSocioeconomic FactorsWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID21911988
PMCPMC3183685
OpenAlexW2084371281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.