Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21911608›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2011

Kv1 channels control spike threshold dynamics and spike timing in cortical pyramidal neurones.

Matthew H Higgs, William J Spain

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. KThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
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  7. Review
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  9. Dynamic Gain Decomposition Reveals Functional Effects of Dendrites, Ion Channels, and Input Statistics in Population Coding.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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  10. Article
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  16. A NovelInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Sparsely Distributed, Pre-synaptic Kv3 KFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew H HiggsNeurology Section, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Centre, Seattle, WA 98108, USA. higgsm@uw.edu
William J Spain
University of Washington · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Synaptic Integration in Central NeuronsI01BX000386 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI SPAIN, WILLIAM J · 2009 to 2017
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BLRD VA I01 BX000386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies showed that cortical pyramidal neurones (PNs) have a dynamic spike threshold that functions as a high-pass filter, enhancing spike timing in response to high-frequency input. While it is commonly assumed that Na(+) channel inactivation is the primary mechanism of threshold accommodation, the possible role of K(+) channel activation in fast threshold changes has not been well characterized. The present study tested the hypothesis that low-voltage activated Kv1 channels affect threshold dynamics in layer 2-3 PNs, using α-dendrotoxin (DTX) or 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) to block these conductances. We found that Kv1 blockade reduced the dynamic changes of spike threshold in response to a variety of stimuli, including stimulus-evoked synaptic input, current steps and ramps of varied duration, and noise. Analysis of the responses to noise showed that Kv1 channels increased the coherence of spike output with high-frequency components of the stimulus. A simple model demonstrates that a dynamic spike threshold can account for this effect. Our results show that the Kv1 conductance is a major mechanism that contributes to the dynamic spike threshold and precise spike timing of cortical PNs.

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineAnimalsElapid VenomsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMotor CortexPotassium Channel BlockersPyramidal CellsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyShaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels4-AminopyridinedendrotoxinElapid VenomsPotassium Channel BlockersShaker Superfamily of Potassium Channels

Identifiers

PMID21911608
PMCPMC3225669
OpenAlexW1549393380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.