Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21909729›Full record

Trial reportOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2012

Effects of strontium ranelate and alendronate on bone microstructure in women with osteoporosis. Results of a 2-year study.

R Rizzoli, R D Chapurlat, J-M Laroche, M A Krieg, T Thomas, I Frieling, S Boutroy, A Laib, O Bock, D Felsenberg

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Comparative effects of teriparatide, denosumab, and combination therapy on peripheral compartmental bone density, microarchitecture, and estimated strength: the DATA-HRpQCT Study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2015
    Trial
  3. Effects of zoledronic acid versus placebo on bone mineral density and bone texture analysis assessed by the trabecular bone score in premenopausal women with breast cancer treatment-induced bone loss: results of the ProBONE II substudy.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The clinical application of high-resolution peripheral computed tomography (HR-pQCT) in adults: state of the art and future directions.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. The Pathophysiology of Osteoporosis after Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Longitudinal bone microarchitectural changes are best detected using image registration.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. [Review of high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography for the assessment of bone microstructure and strength].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

R RizzoliDivision of Bone Diseases, Department of Medical Specialties, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, 1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland. Rene.Rizzoli@unige.ch
R D Chapurlat
J-M Laroche
M A Krieg
T Thomas
I Frieling
S Boutroy
A Laib
O Bock
D Felsenberg
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DECentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Étienne · FRHôpital Rangueil · FRInserm · FRScanco Medical (Switzerland) · CHUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CHUniversity Hospitals Geneva Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledStrontium ranelate appears to influence more than alendronate distal tibia bone microstructure as assessed by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT), and biomechanically relevant parameters as assessed by micro-finite element analysis (μFEA), over 2 years, in postmenopausal osteoporotic women.

introductionBone microstructure changes are a target in osteoporosis treatment to increase bone strength and reduce fracture risk.

methodsUsing HR-pQCT, we investigated the effects on distal tibia and radius microstructure of strontium ranelate (SrRan; 2 g/day) or alendronate (70 mg/week) for 2 years in postmenopausal osteoporotic women. This exploratory randomized, double-blind trial evaluated HR-pQCT and FEA parameters, areal bone mineral density (BMD), and bone turnover markers.

resultsIn the intention-to-treat population (n = 83, age: 64 ± 8 years; lumbar T-score: -2.8 ± 0.8 [DXA]), distal tibia Cortical Thickness (CTh) and Density (DCort), and cancellous BV/TV increased by 6.3%, 1.4%, and 2.5%, respectively (all P < 0.005), with SrRan, but not with alendronate (0.9%, 0.4%, and 0.8%, NS) (P < 0.05 for all above between-group differences). Difference for CTh evaluated with a distance transformation method was close to significance (P = 0.06). The estimated failure load increased with SrRan (+2.1%, P < 0.005), not with alendronate (-0.6%, NS) (between-group difference, P < 0.01). Cortical stress was lower with SrRan (P < 0.05); both treatments decreased trabecular stress. At distal radius, there was no between-group difference other than DCort (P < 0.05). Bone turnover markers decreased with alendronate; bALP increased (+21%) and serum-CTX-I decreased (-1%) after 2 years of SrRan (between-group difference at each time point for both markers, P < 0.0001). Both treatments were well tolerated.

conclusionsWithin the constraints of HR-pQCT method, and while a possible artefactual contribution of strontium cannot be quantified, SrRan appeared to influence distal tibia bone microstructure and FEA-determined biomechanical parameters more than alendronate. However, the magnitude of the differences is unclear and requires confirmation with another method.

Indexed as

AgedAlendronateBone and BonesBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFemur NeckFinite Element AnalysisHumansLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedOrganometallic CompoundsOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalRadiusThiophenesAlendronateBone Density Conservation AgentsOrganometallic Compoundsstrontium ranelateThiophenes

Identifiers

PMID21909729
OpenAlexW2105774185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.