Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21909361›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Osteopontin enhances the expression and activity of MMP-2 via the SDF-1/CXCR4 axis in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines.

Rihua Zhang, Xiaolin Pan, Zuhu Huang, Georg F Weber, Guoxin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. In vitro and bioinformatics mechanistic-based approach for cadmium carcinogenicity understanding.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2020
    Article
  19. Cytotoxicity and cell death induced by engineered nanostructures (quantum dots and nanoparticles) in human cell lines.Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rihua ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xiaolin Pan
Zuhu Huang
Georg F Weber
Guoxin Zhang
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsOsteopontin, SDF-1α, and MMP-2 are important secreted molecules involved in the pathophysiology of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study investigates the effect of the SDF-1α/CXCR4 axis on expression and activity of MMP-2 induced by osteopontin.

methodsThe expression of CXCR4, SDF-1α, MMP-2 and their associated cellular signaling cascades, involving Akt and MAP Kinases, were determined by Western blotting. The activities of MMP-2 and MMP-9 were assayed by gel zymography. The role of the osteopontin receptors integrin α(v)β₃ and CD44v6 was evaluated using neutralizing antibodies. We also established CXCR4-deficient SMMC7721 cell lines by transfection with miRNA-CXCR4 plasmids and determined cell invasion activity in a transwell assay.

resultsIn comparison with untreated cells, recombinant human osteopontin (rhOPN) up-regulated CXCR4, SDF-1α, and MMP-2 expression about 5-, 4-, and 6-fold on the protein levels through binding to integrin α(v)β₃ and CD44v6 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells (SMMC7721 and HepG2). Inhibition of the SDF-1α/CXCR4 axis down-regulated the rhOPN-induced MMP-2 expression and activity. rhOPN also activated Akt, p38 and JNK. Down-regulation of CXCR4 decreased the rhOPN-induced invasion in SMMC7721 cells.

conclusionThese results indicate that rhOPN up-regulates MMP-2 through the SDF-1α/CXCR4 axis, mediated by binding to integrin α(v)β₃ and CD44v6 and activating the PI-3K/Akt and JNK pathways in HepG2 and SMMC7721 cells. Therefore, the osteopontin-SDF-1α/CXCR4-MMP-2 system may be a new therapeutic target for treating HCC progression.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorChemokine CXCL12HumansHyaluronan ReceptorsIntegrin alphaVbeta3JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLiver NeoplasmsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Models, BiologicalNeoplasm InvasivenessOsteopontinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, CXCR4Up-RegulationChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, humanCXCR4 protein, humanHyaluronan ReceptorsIntegrin alphaVbeta3JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 2MMP2 protein, humanOsteopontinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID21909361
PMCPMC3166084
OpenAlexW2117392174

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.