Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21907491›Full record

ArticlePain2011

Preventive or late administration of anti-NGF therapy attenuates tumor-induced nerve sprouting, neuroma formation, and cancer pain.

Juan Miguel Jimenez-Andrade, Joseph R Ghilardi, Gabriela Castañeda-Corral, Michael A Kuskowski, Patrick W Mantyh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  11. Not Just Neurons: Pain Is Orchestrated in Partnership with Many Non-neuronal Cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Roles of Peripheral Nerves in Tumor Initiation and Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juan Miguel Jimenez-AndradeDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, 1656 E Mabel St. Rm 119, PO Box 245215, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA Research Service, VA Medical Center, One Veterans Drive, Minneapolis, MN 55417, USA GRECC, VA Medical Center, One Veterans Drive, Minneapolis, MN 55417, USA Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Joseph R Ghilardi
Gabriela Castañeda-Corral
Michael A Kuskowski
Patrick W Mantyh

Funding

Peripheral Nociceptors in Persistent PainR01NS023970 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MANTYH, PATRICK WILLIAM · 1987 to 2019
$3.7M
PERIPHERAL NOCICEPTORS IN PERSISTENT PAINR37NS023970 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI MANTYH, PATRICK WILLIAM · 2001 to 2007
$2.9M
Preventive Analgesia for Bone Cancer PainR01CA154550 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MANTYH, PATRICK WILLIAM · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
METASTATIC PROSTATE CANCER-INDUCED BONE PAINR01CA157449 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MANTYH, PATRICK WILLIAM · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA154550NCI NIH HHS CA157449NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154550NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157449NINDS NIH HHS NS23970NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023970NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS023970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early, preemptive blockade of nerve growth factor (NGF)/tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA) attenuates tumor-induced nerve sprouting and bone cancer pain. A critical unanswered question is whether late blockade of NGF/TrkA can attenuate cancer pain once NGF-induced nerve sprouting and neuroma formation has occurred. By means of a mouse model of prostate cancer-induced bone pain, anti-NGF was either administered preemptively at day 14 after tumor injection when nerve sprouting had yet to occur, or late at day 35, when extensive nerve sprouting had occurred. Animals were humanely killed at day 70 when, in vehicle-treated animals, significant nerve sprouting and neuroma formation was present in the tumor-bearing bone. Although preemptive and sustained administration (days 14-70) of anti-NGF more rapidly attenuated bone cancer nociceptive behaviors than late and sustained administration (days 35-70), by day 70 after tumor injection, both preemptive and late administration of anti-NGF significantly reduced nociceptive behaviors, sensory and sympathetic nerve sprouting, and neuroma formation. In this model, as in most cancers, the individual cancer cell colonies have a limited half-life because they are constantly proliferating, metastasizing, and undergoing necrosis as the parent cancer cell colony outgrows its blood supply. Similarly, the sensory and sympathetic nerve fibers that innervate the tumor undergo sprouting at the viable/leading edge of the parent tumor, degenerate as the parent cancer cell colony becomes necrotic, and resprout in the viable, newly formed daughter cell colonies. These results suggest that preemptive or late-stage blockade of NGF/TrkA can attenuate nerve sprouting and cancer pain.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBone Marrow NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalDogsMaleMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm TransplantationNerve Growth FactorNervous System NeoplasmsNeuromaPainProstatic NeoplasmsTransplantation, HeterologousAntibodies, MonoclonalNerve Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID21907491
PMCPMC3199350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.