Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21904935›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2012

Influence of fed-fasted state on intestinal PEPT1 expression and in vivo pharmacokinetics of glycylsarcosine in wild-type and Pept1 knockout mice.

Ke Ma, Yongjun Hu, David E Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Di- and tripeptide transport in vertebrates: the contribution of teleost fish models.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2017
    Review
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  11. Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide regulates dipeptide absorption in mouse jejunum.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ke MaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Yongjun Hu
David E Smith
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Role of PEPT2 in Peptide/Mimetic Disposition-DynamicsR01GM035498 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SMITH, DAVID E · 1988 to 2013
$3.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM035498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine if fasting would affect the intestinal expression and in vivo functional activity of PEPT1 as determined after oral dosing of the dipeptide glycylsarcosine (GlySar).

methodsSystemic exposure and tissue distribution studies were performed in wild-type and Pept1 knockout mice, under fed and fasted conditions, following both intravenous and oral doses of [(14)C]GlySar at 5 nmol/g body weight. Intestinal PEPT1 expression was evaluated by real-time PCR and immunoblot analyses.

resultsWe found that expression of PEPT1 protein in the small intestine was increased ~2-fold in wild-type mice during fasted as compared to fed conditions. In agreement, systemic exposure and peak plasma concentrations of orally administered GlySar were 40 and 65% greater, respectively, in wild-type mice during fasted vs. fed state. No significant differences were observed between fed and fasted animals during PEPT1 ablation. Tissue distribution of GlySar was unchanged after oral dosing for all four treatment groups.

conclusionsAs little as 16 h of fasting can cause significant upregulation of PEPT1 protein expression in the small intestine, which then translates into a significant increase in in vivo oral absorption of GlySar.

Indexed as

FastingAnimalsDipeptidesFemaleGene Expression RegulationIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPeptide Transporter 1SymportersDipeptidesglycylsarcosinePeptide Transporter 1Symporters

Identifiers

PMID21904935
PMCPMC3252460
OpenAlexW2044005210

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.