Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21904036›Full record

ArticleActa crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography2011

Structure of RiVax: a recombinant ricin vaccine.

Patricia M Legler, Robert N Brey, Joan E Smallshaw, Ellen S Vitetta, Charles B Millard

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomolecular NMR assignments · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Inhibition of ricin A-chain (RTA) catalytic activity by a viral genome-linked protein (VPg).Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Recent advances in the development of vaccines against ricin.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Patricia M LeglerNaval Research Laboratories, Washington, DC 20375, USA.
Robert N Brey
Joan E Smallshaw
Ellen S Vitetta
Charles B Millard
Soligenix (United States) · USSouthwestern Medical CenterSouthwestern Medical Center · USUnited States Army Medical Research and Development Command · USUnited States Naval Research Laboratory · US

Funding

PHS HHS U01 A1082120-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RiVax is a recombinant protein that is currently under clinical development as part of a human vaccine to protect against ricin poisoning. RiVax includes ricin A-chain (RTA) residues 1-267 with two intentional amino-acid substitutions, V76M and Y80A, aimed at reducing toxicity. Here, the crystal structure of RiVax was solved to 2.1 Å resolution and it was shown that it is superposable with that of the ricin toxin A-chain from Ricinus communis with a root-mean-square deviation of 0.6 Å over 258 C(α) atoms. The RiVax structure is also compared with the recently determined structure of another potential ricin-vaccine immunogen, RTA 1-33/44-198 R48C/T77C. Finally, the locations and solvent-exposure of two toxin-neutralizing B-cell epitopes were examined and it was found that these epitopes are within or near regions predicted to be involved in catalysis. The results demonstrate the composition of the RiVax clinical material and will guide ongoing protein-engineering strategies to develop improved immunogens.

Indexed as

Crystallography, X-RayEpitopes, B-LymphocyteHumansRecombinant ProteinsVaccinesEpitopes, B-LymphocyteRecombinant ProteinsRiVaxVaccines

Identifiers

PMID21904036
PMCPMC3169317
OpenAlexW2169602599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.