Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21903575›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

Mitotic centromere-associated kinesin (MCAK) mediates paclitaxel resistance.

Anutosh Ganguly, Hailing Yang, Mesias Pedroza, Rajat Bhattacharya, Fernando Cabral

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Kinesins and cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anutosh GangulyDepartment of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, University of Texas Medical School, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Hailing Yang
Mesias Pedroza
Rajat Bhattacharya
Fernando Cabral
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

TUBULIN MUTATIONS AND PACLITAXEL RESISTANCER01CA085935 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CABRAL, FERNANDO R · 2000 to 2010
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS CA085935NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paclitaxel has powerful anticancer activity, but some tumors are inherently resistant to the drug, whereas others are initially sensitive but acquire resistance during treatment. To deal with this problem, it will be necessary to understand the mechanisms of drug action and resistance. Recent studies indicate that paclitaxel blocks cell division by inhibiting the detachment of microtubules from centrosomes. Here, we demonstrate that mitotic centromere-associated kinesin (MCAK), a kinesin-related protein that destabilizes microtubules, plays an important role in microtubule detachment. Depletion of MCAK altered mitotic spindle morphology, increased the frequency of lagging chromosomes, and inhibited the proliferation of WT CHO cells, confirming that it is an essential protein for cell division. In contrast, MCAK depletion rescued the proliferation of mutant paclitaxel-dependent cell lines that are unable to divide because of defective spindle function resulting from altered α-tubulin or class III β-tubulin overexpression. In concert with the correction of mitotic defects, loss of MCAK reversed an aberrantly high frequency of microtubule detachment in the mutant cells and increased their sensitivity to paclitaxel. The results indicate that MCAK affects cell sensitivity to mitotic inhibitors by modulating the frequency of microtubule detachment, and they demonstrate that changes in a microtubule-interacting protein can reverse the effects of mutant tubulin expression.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression RegulationKinesinsMicrotubulesMutationPaclitaxelSpindle ApparatusTubulinAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicKinesinsmitotic centromere-associated kinesin, hamsterPaclitaxelTubulin

Identifiers

PMID21903575
PMCPMC3196137
OpenAlexW2171508711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.