Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21902795›Full record

ArticleCellular microbiology2012

Francisella infection triggers activation of the AIM2 inflammasome in murine dendritic cells.

Kamila Belhocine, Denise M Monack

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. The complex role of AIM2 in autoimmune diseases and cancers.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. The role of inflammasomes in kidney disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Cytosolic Recognition of Microbes and Pathogens: Inflammasomes in Action.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kamila BelhocineDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Denise M Monack
Stanford University · US

Funding

Vaccines and Diagnostics TrialsU54AI065359 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARBOUR, ALAN G. · 2005 to 2013
$88.8M
NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI065359NIAID NIH HHS U54AI065359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intracellular bacterium Francisella tularensis is the causative agent of tularemia, a potentially fatal disease. In macrophages, Francisella escapes the initial phagosome and replicates in the cytosol, where it is detected by the cytosolic DNA sensor AIM2 leading to activation of the AIM2 inflammasome. However, during aerosol infection, Francisella is also taken up by dendritic cells. In this study, we show that Francisella novicida escapes into the cytosol of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDC) where it undergoes rapid replication. We show that F. novicida activates the AIM2 inflammasome in BMDC, causing release of large amounts of IL-1β and rapid host cell death. The Francisella Pathogenicity Island is required for bacterial escape and replication and for inflammasome activation in dendritic cells. In addition, we show that bacterial DNA is bound by AIM2, which leads to inflammasome assembly in infected dendritic cells. IFN-β is upregulated in BMDC following Francisella infection, and the IFN-β signalling pathway is partially required for inflammasome activation in this cell type. Taken together, our results demonstrate that F. novicida induces inflammasome activation in dendritic cells. The resulting inflammatory cell death may be beneficial to remove the bacterial replicative niche and protect the host.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DeathCells, CulturedCytosolDendritic CellsDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsFrancisellaGenomic IslandsInflammasomesInterferon-betaInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMiceNuclear ProteinsSignal TransductionAim2 protein, mouseDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsInflammasomesInterferon-betaInterleukin-1betaNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21902795
PMCPMC3240688
OpenAlexW1554856071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.