Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21900942›Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2012

Losartan modulates muscular capillary density and reverses thiazide diuretic-exacerbated insulin resistance in fructose-fed rats.

Qi Guo, Takefumi Mori, Yue Jiang, Chunyan Hu, Yusuke Ohsaki, Yoshimi Yoneki, Takashi Nakamichi, Susumu Ogawa, Hiroshi Sato, Sadayoshi Ito

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Possible involvement of up-regulated salt-dependent glucose transporter-5 (SGLT5) in high-fructose diet-induced hypertension.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Carbonyl stress induces hypertension and cardio-renal vascular injury in Dahl salt-sensitive rats.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2013
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Anti-hypertensive therapy and insulin sensitivity: regulation through the microcirculation?Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qi GuoDivision of Nephrology, Endocrinology and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Takefumi Mori
Yue Jiang
Chunyan Hu
Yusuke Ohsaki
Yoshimi Yoneki
Takashi Nakamichi
Susumu Ogawa
Hiroshi Sato
Sadayoshi Ito
Tohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is involved in the pathogenesis of insulin sensitivity (IS). The role of RAS in insulin resistance and muscular circulation has yet to be elucidated. Therefore, this study sought to determine the mechanisms of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs) and/or diuretics on IS and capillary density (CD) in fructose-fed rats (FFRs). Sprague-Dawley rats were fed either normal chow (control group) or fructose-rich chow for 8 weeks. For the last 4 weeks, FFRs were allocated to four groups: an FFR group and groups treated with the thiazide diuretic hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), with the ARB losartan, or both. IS was evaluated by the euglycemic hyperinsulinemic glucose clamp technique at week 8. In addition, CD in the extensor digitorum longus muscle was evaluated. Blood pressure was significantly higher in the FFRs than in the controls. HCTZ, losartan and their combination significantly lowered blood pressure. IS was significantly lower in the FFR group than in the controls and was even lower in the HCTZ group. Losartan alone or combined with HCTZ significantly increased IS. In all cases, IS was associated with muscular CD, but not with plasma adiponectin or lipids. These results indicate that losartan reverses HCTZ-exacerbated insulin resistance, which can be mediated through the modulation of muscular circulation in rats with impaired glucose metabolism.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureCapillariesFructoseGlucose Clamp TechniqueHydrochlorothiazideInsulin ResistanceLosartanMaleMuscle, SkeletalRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRenin-Angiotensin SystemAntihypertensive AgentsFructoseHydrochlorothiazideLosartan

Identifiers

PMID21900942
PMCPMC3257041
OpenAlexW1963957614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.