Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21900495›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2011

Coupling of T161 and T14 phosphorylations protects cyclin B-CDK1 from premature activation.

Katia Coulonval, Hugues Kooken, Pierre P Roger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katia CoulonvalInstitute of Interdisciplinary Research, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Campus Erasme, B-1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Hugues Kooken
Pierre P Roger
Université Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitosis is triggered by the abrupt dephosphorylation of inhibitory Y15 and T14 residues of cyclin B1-bound cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)1 that is also phosphorylated at T161 in its activation loop. The sequence of events leading to the accumulation of fully phosphorylated cyclin B1-CDK1 complexes remains unclear. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis allowed us to determine whether T14, Y15, and T161 phosphorylations occur on same CDK1 molecules and to characterize the physiological occurrence of their seven phosphorylation combinations. Intriguingly, in cyclin B1-CDK1, the activating T161 phosphorylation never occurred without the T14 phosphorylation. This strict association could not be uncoupled by a substantial reduction of T14 phosphorylation in response to Myt1 knockdown, suggesting some causal relationship. However, T14 phosphorylation was not directly required for T161 phosphorylation, because Myt1 knockdown did uncouple these phosphorylations when leptomycin B prevented cyclin B1-CDK1 complexes from accumulating in cytoplasm. The coupling mechanism therefore depended on unperturbed cyclin B1-CDK1 traffic. The unexpected observation that the activating phosphorylation of cyclin B1-CDK1 was tightly coupled to its T14 phosphorylation, but not Y15 phosphorylation, suggests a mechanism that prevents premature activation by constitutively active CDK-activating kinase. This explained the opposite effects of reduced expression of Myt1 and Wee1, with only the latter inducing catastrophic mitoses.

Indexed as

Enzyme ActivationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalCDC2 Protein KinaseCell Cycle ProteinsCell NucleusCyclin ACyclin B1DNA-Binding ProteinsElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalExportin 1 ProteinFatty Acids, UnsaturatedG2 PhaseGene Knockdown TechniquesHeLa CellsHumansKaryopherinsCCNB1 protein, humanCDC2 Protein KinaseCell Cycle ProteinsCyclin ACyclin B1DNA-Binding ProteinsExportin 1 ProteinFatty Acids, UnsaturatedKaryopherinsleptomycin BMultiprotein ComplexesMYT1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearThreonineTranscription FactorsWEE1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID21900495
PMCPMC3204060
OpenAlexW1994107958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.