Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21900250›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2011

The RhoG/ELMO1/Dock180 signaling module is required for spine morphogenesis in hippocampal neurons.

Jeong-Yoon Kim, Mi Hee Oh, Laura P Bernard, Ian G Macara, Huaye Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Differential Activation States of Direct Pathway Striatal Output Neurons during l-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesia Development.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeong-Yoon KimDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea.
Mi Hee Oh
Laura P Bernard
Ian G Macara
Huaye Zhang
Chungnam National University · KRUniversity of Virginia Health System · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF CELL POLARITY ESTABLISHMENTR01GM070902 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MACARA, IAN G · 2004 to 2022
$5.4M
The PAR-6/aPKC Polarity Complex in Synaptic Assembly and FunctionR00NS065183 · NINDS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI ZHANG, HUAYE · 2011 to 2013
$738k
The PAR-6/aPKC Polarity Complex in Synaptic Assembly and FunctionK99NS065183 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ZHANG, HUAYE · 2009 to 2010
$180k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM070902NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM070902NINDS NIH HHS K99 NS065183NINDS NIH HHS NS065183NINDS NIH HHS R00 NS065183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dendritic spines are actin-rich structures, the formation and plasticity of which are regulated by the Rho GTPases in response to synaptic input. Although several guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) have been implicated in spine development and plasticity in hippocampal neurons, it is not known how many different Rho GEFs contribute to spine morphogenesis or how they coordinate the initiation, establishment, and maintenance of spines. In this study, we screened 70 rat Rho GEFs in cultured hippocampal neurons by RNA interference and identified a number of candidates that affected spine morphogenesis. Of these, Dock180, which plays a pivotal role in a variety of cellular processes including cell migration and phagocytosis, was further investigated. We show that depletion of Dock180 inhibits spine morphogenesis, whereas overexpression of Dock180 promotes spine morphogenesis. ELMO1, a protein necessary for in vivo functions of Dock180, functions in a complex with Dock180 in spine morphogenesis through activating the Rac GTPase. Moreover, RhoG, which functions upstream of the ELMO1/Dock180 complex, is also important for spine formation. Together, our findings uncover a role for the RhoG/ELMO1/Dock180 signaling module in spine morphogenesis in hippocampal neurons.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell MovementGTP PhosphohydrolasesHippocampusMorphogenesisNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsrac GTP-Binding ProteinsRatsRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionSpineAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingELMO1 protein, humanGTP PhosphohydrolasesNerve Tissue Proteinsrac GTP-Binding ProteinsRhog protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID21900250
PMCPMC3199506
OpenAlexW2029161769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.