Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21898649›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2011

An approach to crystallizing proteins by metal-mediated synthetic symmetrization.

Arthur Laganowsky, Minglei Zhao, Angela B Soriaga, Michael R Sawaya, Duilio Cascio, Todd O Yeates

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Nickel binding to c-Src SH3 domain facilitates crystallization.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Grafting the ALFA tag for structural studies of aquaporin Z.Journal of structural biology: X · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Protein Assembly by Design.Chemical reviews · 2021
    Review
  9. Redefining Protein Interfaces within Protein Single Crystals with DNA.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Structure of the RECK CC domain, an evolutionary anomaly.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. T4 lysozyme-facilitated crystallization of the human molybdenum cofactor-dependent enzyme mARC.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arthur LaganowskyInstitute for Genomics and Proteomics, UCLA-DOE, Los Angeles, California 90095-1570, USA.
Minglei Zhao
Angela B Soriaga
Michael R Sawaya
Duilio Cascio
Todd O Yeates

Funding

STRUCTURE/INTERACTIONS OF DNA COMPLEXES WITH ANTITUMOR DRUGS AND PROTEINSP01GM031299 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YEATES, TODD O · 1985 to 2005
$7.6M
CHEMISTRY BIOLOGY INTERFACE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008496 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MAYNARD, HEATHER D · 1993 to 2019
$6.3M
Biotechnology Training in Biomedical Sciences and EngineeringT32GM067555 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GU, ZHEN · 2005 to 2019
$2.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5T32GM008496NIGMS NIH HHS GM067555NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM031299NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combining the concepts of synthetic symmetrization with the approach of engineering metal-binding sites, we have developed a new crystallization methodology termed metal-mediated synthetic symmetrization. In this method, pairs of histidine or cysteine mutations are introduced on the surface of target proteins, generating crystal lattice contacts or oligomeric assemblies upon coordination with metal. Metal-mediated synthetic symmetrization greatly expands the packing and oligomeric assembly possibilities of target proteins, thereby increasing the chances of growing diffraction-quality crystals. To demonstrate this method, we designed various T4 lysozyme (T4L) and maltose-binding protein (MBP) mutants and cocrystallized them with one of three metal ions: copper (Cu²⁺, nickel (Ni²⁺), or zinc (Zn²⁺). The approach resulted in 16 new crystal structures--eight for T4L and eight for MBP--displaying a variety of oligomeric assemblies and packing modes, representing in total 13 new and distinct crystal forms for these proteins. We discuss the potential utility of the method for crystallizing target proteins of unknown structure by engineering in pairs of histidine or cysteine residues. As an alternate strategy, we propose that the varied crystallization-prone forms of T4L or MBP engineered in this work could be used as crystallization chaperones, by fusing them genetically to target proteins of interest.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionCopperCrystallizationCrystallography, X-RayCysteineHistidineMaltose-Binding ProteinsMetalsModels, MolecularMuramidaseMutationNickelProtein ConformationProteinsProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiaryCopperCysteineHistidineMaltose-Binding ProteinsMetalsMuramidaseNickelProteinsZinc

Identifiers

PMID21898649
PMCPMC3267952

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.