Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21898400›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2012

miR-520c and miR-373 upregulate MMP9 expression by targeting mTOR and SIRT1, and activate the Ras/Raf/MEK/Erk signaling pathway and NF-κB factor in human fibrosarcoma cells.

Ping Liu, Michael J Wilson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Cell journal · 2021
    Article
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  17. Article
  18. Non-Coding RNAs in Lung Tumor Initiation and Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ping LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Michael J Wilson
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Tumor Invasion and Metastasis Mediated by Cell Surface ProteolysisR01CA114418 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI WILSON, MICHAEL J. · 2006 to 2010
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA114418-01A2NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNA 520c and 373 (miR-520c and miR-373) have been characterized as oncogenes and play critical roles in cancer cell metastasis. However, the relationship between these two microRNAs and matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), which are important in cancer cell metastasis, remains unknown. Here, we report new evidence in which miR-520c and miR-373 effects in human fibrosarcoma HT1080 cells are associated with MMP9 activity, and this upregulation of MMP9 is not only at the activity and protein levels, but also at that of its mRNA. Our experimental data demonstrate that these effects occur not by direct binding to the MMP9 promoter, but by miR-520c and miR-373 directly targeting the 3'-untranslational region (UTR) of mRNAs of mTOR and SIRT1 (negative regulators of expression of MMP9 via inactivating the Ras/Raf/MEK/Erk signaling pathway and transcription factor NF-κB activity); and thus suppressing translation levels of SIRT1 and mTOR. Moreover, inhibition of key kinases of the Ras/Raf/MEK/Erk signaling pathway and Western blots for selected proteins further identified miR-520c and miR-373 as activating this signaling pathway and NF-κB. In conclusion, miR-520c and miR-373 increased the expression of MMP9 by directly targeting the 3'-UTRs of mRNAs of mTOR and SIRT1 and suppressing their translation; resulting in activation of the Ras/Raf/MEK/Erk signaling pathway and NF-κB; and, finally, increasing the mRNA, protein, and activity of MMP9 and enhancing cell migration and cell growth in 3D type I collagen gels.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MicroRNAsNF-kappa BProtein Bindingraf Kinasesras ProteinsSignal TransductionSirtuin 1TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesUp-RegulationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MicroRNAsMIRN373 microRNA, humanMTOR protein, humanNF-kappa Braf Kinasesras ProteinsSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID21898400
PMCPMC3225649
OpenAlexW205885735

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.