Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21896656›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2011

Structural basis for the role of the Sir3 AAA+ domain in silencing: interaction with Sir4 and unmethylated histone H3K79.

Stefan Ehrentraut, Markus Hassler, Mariano Oppikofer, Stephanie Kueng, Jan M Weber, Jonathan W Mueller, Susan M Gasser, Andreas G Ladurner, Ann E Ehrenhofer-Murray

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Histone H2B ubiquitylation: Connections to transcription and effects on chromatin structure.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Gene regulatory mechanisms · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Measuring the buffering capacity of gene silencing inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefan EhrentrautAbteilung für Genetik, Zentrum für Medizinische Biotechnologie (ZMB), Universität Duisburg-Essen, D-45141 Essen, Germany.
Markus Hassler
Mariano Oppikofer
Stephanie Kueng
Jan M Weber
Jonathan W Mueller
Susan M Gasser
Andreas G Ladurner
Ann E Ehrenhofer-Murray
University of Duisburg-Essen · DEFriedrich Miescher Institute · CHEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The silent information regulator 2/3/4 (Sir2/3/4) complex is required for gene silencing at the silent mating-type loci and at telomeres in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Sir3 is closely related to the origin recognition complex 1 subunit and consists of an N-terminal bromo-adjacent homology (BAH) domain and a C-terminal AAA(+) ATPase-like domain. Here, through a combination of structure biology and exhaustive mutagenesis, we identified unusual, silencing-specific features of the AAA(+) domain of Sir3. Structural analysis of the putative nucleotide-binding pocket in this domain reveals a shallow groove that would preclude nucleotide binding. Mutation of this site has little effect on Sir3 function in vivo. In contrast, several surface regions are shown to be necessary for the Sir3 silencing function. Interestingly, the Sir3 AAA(+) domain is shown here to bind chromatin in vitro in a manner sensitive to histone H3K79 methylation. Moreover, an exposed loop on the surface of this Sir3 domain is found to interact with Sir4. In summary, the unique folding of this conserved Sir3 AAA(+) domain generates novel surface regions that mediate Sir3-Sir4 and Sir3-nucleosome interactions, both being required for the proper assembly of heterochromatin in living cells.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingModels, MolecularSaccharomyces cerevisiaeAllelesChromatinDNA MethylationHistonesMutationProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiarySilent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeChromatinHistonesSilent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSIR3 protein, S cerevisiaeSIR4 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID21896656
PMCPMC3175719
OpenAlexW2156715751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.