Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21896655›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2011

Transcriptional regulation of xenobiotic detoxification in Drosophila.

Jyoti R Misra, Michael A Horner, Geanette Lam, Carl S Thummel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 283 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Gene model for the ortholog ofmicroPublication biology · 2026
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  6. The Ancestral KEAP1-NRF Pathway in AmphioxusInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  15. Knockdown of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  18. A new metabolic model ofLife science alliance · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Assessment of Chemical Toxicity in Adult Drosophila Melanogaster.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2023
    Article

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jyoti R MisraDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA.
Michael A Horner
Geanette Lam
Carl S Thummel
University of Utah · USBiomedical Informatics Research Center Antwerp · BE

Funding

Transcriptional Control of Drosophila Detoxification GenesR01GM079197 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI THUMMEL, CARL S. · 2008 to 2011
$538k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079197NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM079197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Living organisms, from bacteria to humans, display a coordinated transcriptional response to xenobiotic exposure, inducing enzymes and transporters that facilitate detoxification. Several transcription factors have been identified in vertebrates that contribute to this regulatory response. In contrast, little is known about this pathway in insects. Here we show that the Drosophila Nrf2 (NF-E2-related factor 2) ortholog CncC (cap 'n' collar isoform-C) is a central regulator of xenobiotic detoxification responses. A binding site for CncC and its heterodimer partner Maf (muscle aponeurosis fibromatosis) is sufficient and necessary for robust transcriptional responses to three xenobiotic compounds: phenobarbital (PB), chlorpromazine, and caffeine. Genetic manipulations that alter the levels of CncC or its negative regulator, Keap1 (Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1), lead to predictable changes in xenobiotic-inducible gene expression. Transcriptional profiling studies reveal that more than half of the genes regulated by PB are also controlled by CncC. Consistent with these effects on detoxification gene expression, activation of the CncC/Keap1 pathway in Drosophila is sufficient to confer resistance to the lethal effects of the pesticide malathion. These studies establish a molecular mechanism for the regulation of xenobiotic detoxification in Drosophila and have implications for controlling insect populations and the spread of insect-borne human diseases.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsBinding SitesCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemCytochrome P450 Family 6Drosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsDrug ResistanceGene Expression ProfilingInactivation, MetabolicInsecticidesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MalathionNF-E2-Related Factor 2Promoter Regions, GeneticCyp6a2 protein, DrosophilaCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemCytochrome P450 Family 6Drosophila ProteinsInsecticidesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKeap1 protein, DrosophilaKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MalathionNF-E2-Related Factor 2Xenobiotics

Identifiers

PMID21896655
PMCPMC3175716
OpenAlexW2144808924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.