Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21895967›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2012

Molecular mechanisms controlling CFTR gene expression in the airway.

Zhaolin Zhang, Christopher J Ott, Marzena A Lewandowska, Shih-Hsing Leir, Ann Harris

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epigenetic regulation and chromatin organization in cystic fibrosis airways.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Tissue-Specific Regulation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Cellular heterogeneity in the 16HBE14oPhysiological reports · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. OTX2 regulates CFTR expression during endoderm differentiation and occupies 3' cis-regulatory elements.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2021
    Article
  12. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Genetic variation in CFTR and modifier loci may modulate cystic fibrosis disease severity.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Chromosome Conformation Capture Reveals Two Elements That Interact with theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. A transcription factor network repressesThe Biochemical journal · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Zhaolin ZhangHuman Molecular Genetic Program, Children's Memorial Research Center, Chicago, IL 60614, USA.
Christopher J Ott
Marzena A Lewandowska
Shih-Hsing Leir
Ann Harris
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Tissue-specific regulation of a gene essential for normal airway epitheliaR01HL094585 · NHLBI · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI HARRIS, ANN · 2009 to 2020
$2.9M
Transcriptional Networks Regulating Luminal Environment in the EpididymisR01HD068901 · NICHD · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI HARRIS, ANN · 2011 to 2023
$2.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094585NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD068901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The low levels of CFTR gene expression and paucity of CFTR protein in human airway epithelial cells are not easily reconciled with the pivotal role of the lung in cystic fibrosis pathology. Previous data suggested that the regulatory mechanisms controlling CFTR gene expression might be different in airway epithelium in comparison to intestinal epithelium where CFTR mRNA and protein is much more abundant. Here we examine chromatin structure and modification across the CFTR locus in primary human tracheal (HTE) and bronchial (NHBE) epithelial cells and airway cell lines including 16HBE14o- and Calu3. We identify regions of open chromatin that appear selective for primary airway epithelial cells and show that several of these are enriched for a histone modification (H3K4me1) that is characteristic of enhancers. Consistent with these observations, three of these sites encompass elements that have cooperative enhancer function in reporter gene assays in 16HBE14o- cells. Finally, we use chromosome conformation capture (3C) to examine the three-dimensional structure of nearly 800 kb of chromosome 7 encompassing CFTR and observe long-range interactions between the CFTR promoter and regions far outside the locus in cell types that express high levels of CFTR.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationCell LineChromatinChromosomes, Human, Pair 7Cystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEnhancer Elements, GeneticEpithelial CellsEpitheliumGenes, ReporterGenetic LociHistonesHumansImmunoprecipitationPromoter Regions, GeneticChromatinCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorHistones

Identifiers

PMID21895967
PMCPMC3289769
OpenAlexW2037983934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.