Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21895793›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2011

CsrA-FliW interaction governs flagellin homeostasis and a checkpoint on flagellar morphogenesis in Bacillus subtilis.

Sampriti Mukherjee, Helen Yakhnin, Dave Kysela, Josh Sokoloski, Paul Babitzke, Daniel B Kearns

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Swarm-seq Reveals Functional Divergence in CsrA Homologs Across Bacteria.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Control ofmBio · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. FlaG competes with FliS-flagellin complexes for access to FlhA in the flagellar T3SS to controlProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Broadly conserved FlgV controls flagellar assembly andbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Small proteins in Gram-positive bacteria.FEMS microbiology reviews · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sampriti MukherjeeDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA.
Helen Yakhnin
Dave Kysela
Josh Sokoloski
Paul Babitzke
Daniel B Kearns
Indiana University Bloomington · USPennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Mechanism of CsrA-mediated global regulationR01GM059969 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI BABITZKE, PAUL L, ROMEO, TONY · 1999 to 2021
$7.6M
The mechanism of bistable motility gene expression in Bacillus subtilis.R01GM093030 · NIGMS · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI KEARNS, DANIEL B · 2010 to 2018
$2.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM055969NIGMS NIH HHS GM093030NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059969NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM093030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CsrA is a widely distributed RNA binding protein that regulates translation initiation and/or mRNA stability of target transcripts. CsrA activity is antagonized by sRNA(s) containing multiple CsrA binding sites in several Gram-negative bacterial species. Here we discover FliW, the first protein antagonist of CsrA activity that constitutes a partner switching mechanism to control flagellin synthesis in the Gram-positive organism Bacillus subtilis. Following the flagellar assembly checkpoint of hook completion, secretion of flagellin (Hag) releases FliW protein from a FliW-Hag complex. FliW then binds to CsrA and relieves CsrA-mediated translational repression of hag for flagellin synthesis concurrent with filament assembly. Thus, flagellin homeostatically restricts its own translation. Homeostatic autoregulation may be a general mechanism to precisely control structural subunits required at specific times and in finite amounts such as those involved in the assembly of flagella, type III secretion machines and pili. Finally, phylogenetic analysis suggests that CsrA, a highly pleiotropic virulence regulator in many bacterial pathogens, had an ancestral role in flagellar assembly and evolved to co-regulate various cellular processes with motility.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialAmino Acid SequenceBacillus subtilisBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceFlagellaFlagellinMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyProtein BindingRepressor ProteinsBacterial ProteinsFlagellinRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID21895793
PMCPMC3192257
OpenAlexW2096779059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.