Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21892005›Full record

Trial reportHuman vaccines2011

Persistence of immune response to HPV-16/18 AS04-adjuvanted cervical cancer vaccine in women aged 15-55 years.

Tino F Schwarz, Marek Spaczynski, Achim Schneider, Jacek Wysocki, Andrzej Galaj, Karin Schulze, Sylviane M Poncelet, Gregory Catteau, Florence Thomas, Dominique Descamps

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human vaccines, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00196937 (Phase 3, Open, Age-stratified Study to Assess Immunogenicity and Safety of GSK Biologicals' HPV-16/18 Vaccine Administered Intramuscularly According to 3-dose Schedule), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00196937 phase3completednot on this map

Phase 3, Open, Age-stratified Study to Assess Immunogenicity and Safety of GSK Biologicals' HPV-16/18 Vaccine Administered Intramuscularly According to 3-dose Schedule (0,1,6 Months) in Healthy Female Subjects Aged 15 - 55 Years and Long Term Follow-up

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2004 to 2005Enrolled667ConditionsInfections, PapillomavirusArmsCervarix
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Prophylactic and Therapeutic HPV Vaccines: Current Scenario and Perspectives.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Long-term efficacy and safety of human papillomavirus vaccination.International journal of women's health · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tino F SchwarzCentral Laboratory and Vaccination Centre, Stiftung Juliusspital Würzburg, Germany. t.schwarz@juliusspital.de
Marek Spaczynski
Achim Schneider
Jacek Wysocki
Andrzej Galaj
Karin Schulze
Sylviane M Poncelet
Gregory Catteau
Florence Thomas
Dominique Descamps
GlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PLStiftung Juliusspital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The HPV-16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine (Cervarix®, GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals) has been shown to induce a robust immune response in women aged 15-55 years (103514/NCT00196937). This follow-up study is the first report of persistence of immune response and safety profile through 48 months after vaccination in women aged 15-55 years. In this open-label, age-stratified Phase III study in Germany and Poland (105882/NCT00196937), healthy women aged 15-55 years received 3 doses of HPV-16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine at 0, 1, and 6 months. Anti-HPV-16/18 seropositivity rates and geometric mean antibody titers (GMTs) were assessed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in women aged 15-25 (n=168), 26-45 (n=186) and 46-55 years (n=177) from the time of first vaccination through 48 months. At Month 48, all subjects were seropositive for anti-HPV-16 antibodies and 99.4% were seropositive for anti-HPV-18. Antibody kinetics were as previously reported, with peak response at Month 7 followed by a gradual decline tending towards a plateau in all age groups. Anti-HPV-16/18 GMTs were sustained at Month 48 in all age groups, including women aged 46-55 years in whom GMTs were respectively 11-fold and 5-fold higher than natural infection levels. The vaccine exhibited a clinically acceptable safety profile in all age groups. In summary, the HPV-16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine induces high and sustained immune responses in women aged 15-55 years, with antibody levels remaining several-fold higher than natural infection levels for at least 4 years after the first vaccine dose.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAdolescentAdultAntibodies, ViralFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHuman papillomavirus 16Human papillomavirus 18HumansMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesTime FactorsYoung AdultAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, Viralhuman papillomavirus vaccine, L1 type 16, 18Papillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID21892005
PMCPMC3225769
OpenAlexW2019479626

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.