Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21890874›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2011

A clinical decision support needs assessment of community-based physicians.

Joshua E Richardson, Joan S Ash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Towards public health decision support: a systematic review of bidirectional communication approaches.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2013
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Data Challenges in Identifying Patients Due for Colorectal Cancer Screening in Rural Clinics.Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM · 2023
    Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joshua E RichardsonDepartment of Public Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York City, New York 10065, USA. jor2032@med.cornell.edu
Joan S Ash

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN HEALTH INFORMATICST15LM007088 · NLM · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAM R HERSH, Vishnu Mohan · 1992 to 2026
$23.4M
Clinical Decision Support in Community Hospitals: Barriers & FacilitatorsR56LM006942 · NLM · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ASH, JOAN S. · 2007 to 2007
$461k
NLM NIH HHS 2-T15-LM007088NLM NIH HHS 563 R56-LM006942NLM NIH HHS R56 LM006942NLM NIH HHS T15 LM007088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo conduct a grounded needs assessment to elicit community-based physicians' current views on clinical decision support (CDS) and its desired capabilities that may assist future CDS design and development for community-based practices. MATERIALS AND

methodsTo gain insight into community-based physicians' goals, environments, tasks, and desired support tools, we used a human-computer interaction model that was based in grounded theory. We conducted 30 recorded interviews with, and 25 observations of, primary care providers within 15 urban and rural community-based clinics across Oregon. Participants were members of three healthcare organizations with different commercial electronic health record systems. We used a grounded theory approach to analyze data and develop a user-centered definition of CDS and themes related to desired CDS functionalities.

resultsPhysicians viewed CDS as a set of software tools that provide alerts, prompts, and reference tools, but not tools to support patient management, clinical operations, or workflow, which they would like. They want CDS to enhance physician-patient relationships, redirect work among staff, and provide time-saving tools. Participants were generally dissatisfied with current CDS capabilities and overall electronic health record usability. DISCUSSION: Physicians identified different aspects of decision-making in need of support: clinical decision-making such as medication administration and treatment, and cognitive decision-making that enhances relationships and interactions with patients and staff.

conclusionPhysicians expressed a need for decision support that extended beyond their own current definitions. To meet this requirement, decision support tools must integrate functions that align time and resources in ways that assist providers in a broad range of decisions.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAttitude to ComputersCommunity MedicineDecision Support Systems, ClinicalPhysiciansDecision MakingDecision Support TechniquesElectronic Health RecordsGoalsHumansInterviews as TopicNeeds AssessmentSoftwareUser-Computer Interface

Identifiers

PMID21890874
PMCPMC3241161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.