Evidence map›Paper›PMID 21890755›Full record

ArticleBMJ quality & safety2012

How do centres begin the process to prevent contrast-induced acute kidney injury: a report from a new regional collaborative.

Jeremiah R Brown, Peter A McCullough, Mark E Splaine, Louise Davies, Cathy S Ross, Harold L Dauerman, John F Robb, Richard Boss, David J Goldberg, Frank A Fedele and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ quality & safety, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremiah R BrownDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, HB 7505, One Medical Center Drive, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA. jbrown@dartmouth.edu
Peter A McCullough
Mark E Splaine
Louise Davies
Cathy S Ross
Harold L Dauerman
John F Robb
Richard Boss
David J Goldberg
Frank A Fedele
Mirle A Kellett
William J Phillips
Peter N Ver Lee
Eugene C Nelson
Todd A MacKenzie
Gerald T O'Connor
Mark J Sarnak
David J Malenka
Northern New England Cardiovascular Disease Study Group
Dartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USDartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice · USCatholic Medical Center · USCentral Maine Medical Center · USConcord Hospital · USEastern Maine Medical Center · USMaine Medical Center · USPortsmouth Regional Hospital · USProvidence Park Hospital · USTufts Medical Center · USUniversity of Vermont · USWhite River Junction VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Patient Safety and Acute Kidney InjuryK01HS018443 · AHRQ · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BROWN, JEREMIAH R · 2009 to 2013
$696k
Chronic Kidney Disease, Vascular Disease and AgingK24DK078204 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SARNAK, MARK J · 2007 to 2011
$587k
AHRQ HHS K01 HS018443NIDDK NIH HHS DK078204NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK078204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study evaluates the variation in practice patterns associated with contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) and identifies clinical practices that have been associated with a reduction in CI-AKI. Background CI-AKI is recognised as a complication of invasive cardiovascular procedures and is associated with cardiovascular events, prolonged hospitalisation, end-stage renal disease, and all-cause mortality. Reducing the risk of CI-AKI is a patient safety objective set by the National Quality Forum.

methodsThis study prospectively collected quantitative and qualitative data from 10 centres, which participate in the Northern New England Cardiovascular Disease Study Group PCI Registry. Quantitative data were collected from the PCI Registry. Qualitative data were obtained through clinical team meetings to map care processes related to CI-AKI and focus groups to understand attitudes towards CI-AKI prophylaxis. Fixed and random effects modelling were conducted to test the differences across centres.

resultsSignificant variation in rates of CI-AKI were found across 10 medical centres. Both fixed effects and mixed effects logistic regression demonstrated significant variability across centres, even after adjustment for baseline covariates (p<0.001 for both modelling approaches). Patterns were found in reported processes and clinical leadership that were attributable to centres with lower rates of CI-AKI. These included reducing nil by mouth (NPO) time to 4 h prior to case, and standardising volume administration protocols in combination with administering three to four high doses of N-acetylcysteine (1200 mg) for each patient.

conclusionsThese data suggest that clinical leadership and institution-focused efforts to standardise preventive practices can help reduce the incidence of CI-AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAgedClinical ProtocolsContrast MediaFemaleHumansInterinstitutional RelationsMaleMiddle AgedNew EnglandPatient Care TeamPatient SafetyProspective StudiesContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID21890755
PMCPMC4872501
OpenAlexW2165430988

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.